Preparation and Supercapacitor Performance of a Flexible Nitrogen-doped Graphene Film

ZHONG Qi-neng, SU Ze-long, LI Xin-lu

Surface Technology ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1) : 51-55,63.

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PDF(1714 KB)
Surface Technology ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1) : 51-55,63.

Preparation and Supercapacitor Performance of a Flexible Nitrogen-doped Graphene Film

  • ZHONG Qi-neng, SU Ze-long, LI Xin-lu
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Abstract

Objective To improve the electrochemical performance of graphene films for supercapacitors. Methods Flexible nitrogen-doped graphene (N-doped graphene) films with porous structure were synthesized by hydrothermal and pyrolysis methods. The structure of the N-doped graphene films were analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and isotherms. The electrochemical capacitance of N-doped graphene films was examined by three-electrode system test cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge methods. Results The experiments indicated that the flexible N-doped graphene films retained the folded and transparent characteristics of graphene oxide, and formed a three-dimensional porous structure as well. The surface area of N-doped grapheme was measured to be 280. 78 m2 / g by the nitrogen adsorption-desorption test. The specific discharge capacitance for the material was 169 F/ g in 1. 0 mol/ L NaSO4 solution when the current density was 0. 1 A/ g. Conclusion The doping of nitrogen atoms and the porous structure of the flexible N-doped graphene films could effectively improve the supercapacitor performance of the graphene material.

Key words

N-doped graphene; porous structure; supercapacitor

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ZHONG Qi-neng, SU Ze-long, LI Xin-lu. Preparation and Supercapacitor Performance of a Flexible Nitrogen-doped Graphene Film[J]. Surface Technology. 2015, 44(1): 51-55,63

Funding

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 51172293 ) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CDJZR13130027)
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