Oxidation Behavior of T92 Steel in High-temperature Water-vapor Atmosphere

LI Mao-dong, TIAN Ji-hong, NI Jin-fei, WANG Cai-fu, LIU Guang-ming

Surface Technology ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3) : 10-14.

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PDF(4445 KB)
Surface Technology ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3) : 10-14.

Oxidation Behavior of T92 Steel in High-temperature Water-vapor Atmosphere

  • LI Mao-dong1, NI Jin-fei1, TIAN Ji-hong2, WANG Cai-fu2, LIU Guang-ming2
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Abstract

Objective To investigate the oxidation behavior of T92 steel in 90% Ar + 10% H2O atmosphere at 750℃ . Methods High-temperature oxidation experiments were conducted in a tube furnace. The morphology, microstructures and composition of oxide films were examined by SEM / EDS and XRD. Results The main oxide was composed of Fe2O3 and FeCr2O4at the early oxidation stage in high-temperature water vapor environment. Then at the further oxidation stage, Fe ions diffused outwardly, resulting in accelerated oxidation. The oxidation scales consisted of two layers, a porous Fe2O3 outer layer and a Cr-rich inner layer. Voids existed in both layers. Some cracks between the inner and outer layers were observed. Conclusion A protective Cr-rich oxide film was not formed in the early oxidation stage. Therefore, T92 steel suffered from oxidation in water-vapor atmosphere at high temperature.

Key words

T92 steel; water vapor; high-temperature oxidation

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LI Mao-dong, TIAN Ji-hong, NI Jin-fei, WANG Cai-fu, LIU Guang-ming. Oxidation Behavior of T92 Steel in High-temperature Water-vapor Atmosphere[J]. Surface Technology. 2014, 43(3): 10-14

Funding

Supported by the National Science Foundation of China (51161022)
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