Microstructure and Tribological Properties of NiCr-Cr3C2 Coating Deposited by Electro-contact Sintering

ZHAO Lei, HOU Jin-bao, MENG Jun-hu, HAN Jie-sheng

Surface Technology ›› 2019, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4) : 116-121.

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Surface Technology ›› 2019, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4) : 116-121. DOI: 10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2019.04.017
Special Topic—Thermal Spraying Technology and Engineering Application

Microstructure and Tribological Properties of NiCr-Cr3C2 Coating Deposited by Electro-contact Sintering

  • ZHAO Lei1, HOU Jin-bao1, MENG Jun-hu2, HAN Jie-sheng2
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Abstract

The work aims to prepare NiCr-Cr3C2 coating with good tribological properties by electro-contact sintering on the basis of plasma spraying. The reinforced NiCr-Cr3C2 coating was deposited by electro-contact sintering after prefabricated on GH4169 alloy by plasma spraying. The phases, structure and interface of NiCr-Cr3C2 coating were analyzed by OM, SEM, XRD and EDS. Tribological properties of the coating were evaluated by ball-disk rotating friction and wear tester. The instantaneous heating of electro-contact sintering promoted the plastic deformation and heat diffusion of NiCr-Cr3C2 coating deposited and decreased the porosity from 5% to 2% and increased the adhesion strength from 46 MPa to 210 MPa. A complete friction layer was formed on the friction surface of coating at 400 ℃ and 600 ℃. The coefficient of friction decreased from 0.8 at 400 ℃ to 0.45 at 600 ℃ due to the components of eutectic fluoride. The coating appeared oxidative wear at 600 ℃. Electro-contact sintering can enhance the properties of NiCr-Cr3C2 coating such as higher bonding strength, lower porosity and friction coefficient. The coating exhibits better friction and wear behaviors at 600 ℃.

Key words

electro-contact sintering; NiCr-Cr3C2; wear-resistant layer; adhesion strength; wear resistance; microstructure

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ZHAO Lei, HOU Jin-bao, MENG Jun-hu, HAN Jie-sheng. Microstructure and Tribological Properties of NiCr-Cr3C2 Coating Deposited by Electro-contact Sintering[J]. Surface Technology. 2019, 48(4): 116-121
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