Electrodeposition of Ni-Mn Films of High Corrosion Resistance at Room Temperature in Ionic Liquids

ZHANG Zhi-cheng, GUO Jia-cheng, XU Wen-bin, NIE Le-wen, GONG Lei-chao, GUO Xing-wu, DING Wen-jiang

Surface Technology ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3) : 66-71.

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Surface Technology ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3) : 66-71. DOI: 10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.03.009
Special Topic—Surface Engineering Technology of Magnesium Alloys

Electrodeposition of Ni-Mn Films of High Corrosion Resistance at Room Temperature in Ionic Liquids

  • ZHANG Zhi-cheng, GUO Jia-cheng, XU Wen-bin, NIE Le-wen, GONG Lei-chao, GUO Xing-wu, DING Wen-jiang
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Abstract

The work aims to improve corrosion resistance of AZ91D magnesium alloy. Ni-Mn alloy film was electrodeposited on the surface of magnesium alloy in the choline chloride-urea ionic liquid by electrodeposition method. After homogenization pretreatment, the copper layer was electrodeposited on the surface of magnesium alloy to improve the adhesion between subsequent Ni-Mn alloy film and the substrate. The effects of Mn element on the surface morphology, chemical composition and phase structure of the film were studied by using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD). Once Mn was incorporated into the film, the surface morphology transformed from pyramid-like to tumor-like clusters. Moreover, Mn content of Ni-Mn alloy film rest on current density and increased as the current density increased. Corrosion resistance of the coating could be improved by introducing a little Mn compared with pure Ni film. However, the corrosion resistance of the film was weaker than that of the pure Ni film when too much Mn was introduced. The Ni-Mn alloy film, when containing 3.078at.% Mn, shows the best corrosion resistance with self-corrosion current Jcorr of 0.301 μA/cm2 and corrosion potential Ecorr of ?0.157 V (vs. SCE).

Key words

magnesium alloy; ionic liquid; Ni-Mn alloy films; morphology; corrosion prevention

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ZHANG Zhi-cheng, GUO Jia-cheng, XU Wen-bin, NIE Le-wen, GONG Lei-chao, GUO Xing-wu, DING Wen-jiang. Electrodeposition of Ni-Mn Films of High Corrosion Resistance at Room Temperature in Ionic Liquids[J]. Surface Technology. 2017, 46(3): 66-71

Funding

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51371116); the Joint Research Center of SJTU-SAST for Advanced Aerospace Technology Foundation (USCAST2013-23); Jiangsu Province Scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation Project (BA2016039)
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