Influence of Peak Power on Mechanical Property of CrN Films Deposited by High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering

WANG Yu, CHEN Chang-zi, WU Yan-ping, LENG Yong-xiang

Surface Technology ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1) : 15-22.

Surface Technology ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1) : 15-22. DOI: 10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.01.003
Coating Material and Technology

Influence of Peak Power on Mechanical Property of CrN Films Deposited by High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering

  • WANG Yu1, LENG Yong-xiang1, CHEN Chang-zi2, WU Yan-ping3
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Abstract

CrN films were deposited at different peak power (52.44, 91.52, 138 kW) by taking advantage of high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HIPIMS). The influence of peak power on structure and mechanical property of CrN films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), nano-hardness tester, friction-abrasion testing machine and scratch tester. At lower peak power of 52 kW, the ion/atom ratio was only 5.4%. The fabricated CrN films were of small grain size, low critical load as 42 N and wearing depth as 349 nm. At higher peak power of 138 kW, the ion/atom ratio was 12.5%, no film pelt off at the maximum load of 100 N and wearing depth was only 146 nm. High peak power can improve atomic ionization rate and ion bombardment to substrate, so as to realize grain recrystallization and growth of CrN films, reduce certain stress and provide excellent wear resistance and toughness for films. Therefore, the increase of peak power of target can improve the mechanical property of deposited CrN films.

Key words

high power impulse magnetron sputtering; peak power; CrN; film; mechanical property

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WANG Yu, CHEN Chang-zi, WU Yan-ping, LENG Yong-xiang. Influence of Peak Power on Mechanical Property of CrN Films Deposited by High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering[J]. Surface Technology. 2017, 46(1): 15-22

Funding

Supported by Educational Commission of Hubei Province of China(Q20164301), NSAF(U1330113) and National Nature Science Foundation of China(31300787)

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