Design and Fabrication of Spectral Selective Reflection Type Solar Heat Insulation Film

ZHANG Ming, PAN Yong-qiang, CHEN Jia, LI Xu-yang, YANG Fei

Surface Technology ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4) : 79-83.

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Surface Technology ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4) : 79-83. DOI: 10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2015.04.014
Surface Friction and Lubrication

Design and Fabrication of Spectral Selective Reflection Type Solar Heat Insulation Film

  • ZHANG Ming, PAN Yong-qiang, CHEN Jia, LI Xu-yang, YANG Fei
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Abstract

Objective To develop a solar heat insulation film with high UV blocking rate, high infrared blocking rate and high visible light transmittance. Methods The ideal transmittance spectral curve of solar heat insulation film was given according to the principle of heat insulation and the standard atmosphere spectrum. The practical transmittance spectral curve of solar heat insulation film was also given to prevent the glare. The optical constant of metal Ag thin film was studied, and the spectral selective reflection solar heat insulation film with multilayer structure based on the medium zinc sulfide (ZnS) and metal Ag was presented. Three-layer solar heat insulation film was designed using TFC software, and tolerance analysis was performed. The solar heat insulation film was deposited by thermal evaporation technique. Results The spectral test results showed that the UV blocking rate of the heat insulation film reached 99. 2% in the range of 0. 3 ~0. 38 μm, the average transmittance was more than 75. 2% in the visible wave-length range of 0. 38 ~0. 78 μm and the infrared blocking rate was 91. 2% in the range of 0. 78 ~2. 5 μm. The total solar heat insulation rate was 62. 1% . Conclusion The heat insulation film developed could isolate UV radiation and infrared radiation, and meanwhile had high transmittance in the visible waveband.

Key words

solar heat insulation film; transmittance; reflectance; optical constant; thermal evaporation; heat insulation

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ZHANG Ming, PAN Yong-qiang, CHEN Jia, LI Xu-yang, YANG Fei. Design and Fabrication of Spectral Selective Reflection Type Solar Heat Insulation Film[J]. Surface Technology. 2015, 44(4): 79-83

Funding

Supported by the National College Students’ Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Program (201410702001) and Shaanxi Province Natural Science Foundation Research Project (2014JM8333)
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