低温固化AMT–GO/EP复合涂层的制备及防腐性能研究

孙议祥, 王尧, 满成, 崔中雨, 王昕, 董超芳

表面技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (7) : 169-175, 185.

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表面技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (7) : 169-175, 185. DOI: 10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2022.07.016
腐蚀与防护

低温固化AMT–GO/EP复合涂层的制备及防腐性能研究

  • 孙议祥1, 王尧1, 满成1, 崔中雨1, 王昕1, 董超芳2
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Preparation and Protection Performance of AMT-GO/EP Coating Cured at Low Temperature

  • SUN Yi-xiang1, WANG Yao1, MAN Cheng1, CUI Zhong-yu1, WANG Xin1, DONG Chao-fang2
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摘要

目的 研究?10 ℃下固化的复合涂层在常温和低温环境下的防腐性能。方法 通过溶液共混法成功制备了2–氨基–5巯基–1,3,4噻二唑修饰的氧化石墨烯(AMT–GO),并将其作为填料添加到环氧树脂(EP)中,随后在?10 ℃环境下进行固化,形成AMT–GO/EP复合涂层。同时,制备纯环氧涂层(纯EP)和氧化石墨烯增强环氧涂层(GO/EP)作为对照。通过盐雾试验、低温–盐雾交替试验、附着力测试和吸水率测试等方法研究了低温固化涂层的防腐性能。结果 加入AMT–GO填料的环氧涂层在?10 ℃的环境下经过72 h后可良好固化,形成更致密的交联结构,在6 d的中性盐雾试验后仍具备良好的防腐性能。该涂层的吸水率(2.77%)约为纯环氧涂层(5%)的一半,其附着力(5.53 MPa)大于纯环氧涂层的附着力(4.01 MPa)。结论 AMT可以有效地改善氧化石墨烯在环氧涂层中的分散性,在环氧涂层中添加一定量的AMT–GO可以提高低温固化涂层的交联密度,有效阻碍了腐蚀介质的渗透过程,提高了涂层的防腐性能。另外,该涂层在低温–盐雾交替试验中仍保持十分优异的防腐性能。

Abstract

This work aims to improve the corrosion resistance of epoxy resin cured at ?10 ℃. Herein, 5-Amino-1,3,4- thiadiazole-2-thiol modified graphene oxide (AMT-GO) were successfully prepared by solution blending method. The same amount of graphene oxide (GO) and AMT-GO fillers were introduced into epoxy resin, which cured at low temperature (?10 ℃). The corrosion protection performance of the coatings cured at low temperature was studied by salt spray test, low temperature-salt spray alternating test, adhesion test and water absorption test. The epoxy coating with the right amount of AMT-GO filler can cure well at ?10 ℃ after 72 h, forming a more compact cross-linked structure, and still has good anti-corrosion performance after 6 days of salt spray test. The water absorption of the AMT-GO/EP (2.77%) is about half of that of the pure epoxy coating (5%), and the adhesion of the AMT-GO/EP (5.53 MPa) is higher than that of the pure epoxy coating (4.01 MPa). AMT-GO can effectively prevent the infiltration process of corrosive medium, to improve the anti-corrosion coating performance. Besides, the coating will remain in the low temperature-salt alternating fog test is excellent anticorrosion performance.

关键词

氧化石墨烯;2–氨基–5巯基–1,3,4噻二唑;低温失效机理;低温-盐雾交替试验;低温固化

Key words

graphene oxide; 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol; low-temperature failure mechanism; alternative test; low-temperature curing

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孙议祥, 王尧, 满成, 崔中雨, 王昕, 董超芳. 低温固化AMT–GO/EP复合涂层的制备及防腐性能研究[J]. 表面技术. 2022, 51(7): 169-175, 185
SUN Yi-xiang, WANG Yao, MAN Cheng, CUI Zhong-yu, WANG Xin, DONG Chao-fang. Preparation and Protection Performance of AMT-GO/EP Coating Cured at Low Temperature[J]. Surface Technology. 2022, 51(7): 169-175, 185

基金

国家重点研发计划(2021YFE011400);国家自然科学基金(51901216)

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