YE Zong-hao,ZHU Yong-qiang,CONG Wei-wei,GUI Tai-jiang,ZHOU Yi-qi,QI Jian-tao.Research Progress on Surface Anti-corrosion Process of Al-Mn Latticed Shell Structure[J],50(12):191-201
Research Progress on Surface Anti-corrosion Process of Al-Mn Latticed Shell Structure
Received:December 21, 2020  Revised:May 04, 2021
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2021.12.020
KeyWord:aluminum-manganese alloy  shell structure  corrosion  coating
                 
AuthorInstitution
YE Zong-hao College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum East China, Qingdao , China;State Key Laboratory of Marine Coatings, Marine Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao , China
ZHU Yong-qiang College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum East China, Qingdao , China
CONG Wei-wei State Key Laboratory of Marine Coatings, Marine Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao , China
GUI Tai-jiang State Key Laboratory of Marine Coatings, Marine Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao , China
ZHOU Yi-qi School of Materials, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
QI Jian-tao College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum East China, Qingdao , China
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Abstract:
      The present work summarized microstructure, types of localized corrosion and surface protection technologies of AA 3xxx Al-Mn alloys, being the main materials for the latticed shell structure. In addition, the main surface treatment methodologies are introduced and included the “hard anodizing oxide film + closure process”, “chemical conversion coatings + painting process” and inhibitor addition. Notably, “chemical conversion coatings + painting process” is importantly reviewed. Chromate conversion coatings, being the conventional process applied on aluminium and its alloys, are the most effective and successful. However, the high toxicity of carcinogenic chromate species limited the industry application. The trivalent chromium conversion coatings are regarded as the most promising alternatives of next-generation surface treatment due to the self-healing property and high corrosion resistance performance. The commercial trivalent chromium conversion coating solutions contain the Henkel Alodine 5900, SurTec 650 and France SOCOMORE solutions. In comparison, the research basic is weak and slow progress of homemade solutions highly limited the future of light-weight equipment. This “bottlenecks” problem necessitates the research solutions. This paper emphatically discussed solution components, process parameters (temperature, time and post- treatment process) and corrosion resistance of chemical conversion coatings. Finally, the present research and future development of trivalent chromium conversion coating are summarized and prospected.
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