RAO Han,GENG Nan,GAO Xu,ZHANG Chen-yang,LIU Hui-cong,LI Wei-ping.Research Progress of Interface Regulation and Bonding during Composite Electrodeposition[J],49(12):55-63
Research Progress of Interface Regulation and Bonding during Composite Electrodeposition
Received:June 01, 2020  Revised:July 01, 2020
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.12.009
KeyWord:composite electrodeposition  interface bonding  interface regulation  matrix surface modification  particle surface modification  nickel composite electrodeposition
                 
AuthorInstitution
RAO Han National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing , China
GENG Nan National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing , China
GAO Xu National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing , China
ZHANG Chen-yang National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing , China
LIU Hui-cong National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing , China
LI Wei-ping National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing , China
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Abstract:
      Composite electrodeposition is a surface protection technique to obtain functional coatings. The important effects of interface regulation and binding on the properties of composite coatings were summarized. The main mechanism and methods of improving the interface bonding ability were analyzed. The surface modification of the matrix was used to increase the surface roughness of the matrix, improve the reaction activity, provide epitaxial growth conditions and form pre-coating or conversion film, which enhanced the mechanical bonding and chemical bonding between the coating and the matrix, thus improving the interface bonding strength between the coating and the matrix. Through particle modification, including granule surface cleaning, decoration and adsorption, etc., the microstructure morphology and charged particles state were changed. The electrostatic mechanism, space steric hindrance mechanism and electric theory such as micelle space were applied to enhance particle dispersion ability, bonding ability and electrochemical reaction between particles and metal ions, etc., thus improving bonding ability of the heterogeneous phase interface between coating and particles. In view of the importance of nickel-based electrodeposition and the key role of particle modification in improving interface bonding, the research and influence on the modification process of nickel-based electrodeposition were reviewed, including refining the grain size of nickel-based composite coatings, changing the surface contact state of particles, increasing the amount of particle deposition and influence on the properties of nickel-based composite coatings. In the end, the research on interface regulation and bonding of composite electrodeposition was summarized and the existing problems were pointed out. The research direction of interface regulation and bonding of composite electrodeposition technology was prospected.
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