LIU Yao,LU Bing-hu,FAN Xiao-wei,LI Da-shuang,SHI Hui-juan,DU Peng-kang,ZHANG Yu-song,TAN Yu-hui,TANG Yun-zhi.Deeply Coarsening Surface Treatment of Electrolytic Copper Foil with Sodium Tungstate Composite Additive[J],49(11):168-176
Deeply Coarsening Surface Treatment of Electrolytic Copper Foil with Sodium Tungstate Composite Additive
Received:January 06, 2020  Revised:October 17, 2020
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.11.018
KeyWord:electrolytic copper foil  electrochemistry  surface treatment  electronic materials  morphology  roughness
                          
AuthorInstitution
LIU Yao Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
LU Bing-hu Anhui Tongguan Copper Foil Co., Ltd, Chizhou , China
FAN Xiao-wei Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
LI Da-shuang Anhui Tongguan Copper Foil Co., Ltd, Chizhou , China
SHI Hui-juan Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
DU Peng-kang Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
ZHANG Yu-song Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
TAN Yu-hui Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
TANG Yun-zhi Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to enhance the deeply coarsening effect of electrolytic copper foil. The surface treatment of 35 μm electrolytic copper foils was conducted by electro-deposition method, and the influence of sodium tungstate-HEC-SPS composite additive on surface morphology and performance of electrolytic copper foil was systematically studied by AFM, SEM, XRD, peel strength test, surface roughness test and cyclic voltammetry. The sodium tungstate-HEC-SPS composite additive in the coarsening solution promoted the uniformity and compaction of coarsening coating layer, and improved the effect of deep plating. When the additive amounts of HEC, SPS and sodium tungstate were 5, 50, 60 mg/L respectively, the comprehensive deep plating effect was the best and the roughness Rz and peel strength reached 7.504 μm and 2.139 N/mm separately. The performance indicator was better than that in coarsening sample treatment. The composite additive reduced the reductive spike potential from −0.644 V to −0.674 V, which significantly enhanced the polarization of the electrode. The rate of electro-deposition decreased from 33 μm/h to 29.8 μm/h, which inhibited the deposition effectively. The surface morphology of the nodule on the peak of copper foil peak turned from spininess into smoothness, and was improved obviously. Meanwhile, the preferential orientation of the copper foil coarsening layer accelerated the orientation from (111) and (200) to (220). Adding the sodium tungstate-HEC-SPS composite additive into coarsening solution can significantly enhance the deep plating effect of electrolytic copper foil, improve the peel strength and surface roughness, and promote the preferred orientation (220).
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