WANG Yan-peng,DING Hao-hao,ZOU Qiang,XIAO Feng,ZHANG Xiao-feng,WANG Wen-jian,GUO Jun,LIU Qi-yue.Research Progress on Rolling Contact Fatigue of Railway Wheel Treads[J],49(5):120-128 |
Research Progress on Rolling Contact Fatigue of Railway Wheel Treads |
Received:October 30, 2019 Revised:May 20, 2020 |
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.05.015 |
KeyWord:railway wheel rolling contact fatigue research methods influencing factors crack propagation |
Author | Institution |
WANG Yan-peng |
1.Tribology Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu , China |
DING Hao-hao |
1.Tribology Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu , China |
ZOU Qiang |
2.Technology Center, Ma’anshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd, Ma’anshan , China |
XIAO Feng |
3.Baowu Group Ma Steel Rail Transportation Material Technology Co., Ltd, Ma’anshan , China |
ZHANG Xiao-feng |
4.Taiyuan Heavy Industry Railway Transit Equipment Co., Ltd, Taiyuan , China |
WANG Wen-jian |
1.Tribology Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu , China |
GUO Jun |
1.Tribology Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu , China |
LIU Qi-yue |
1.Tribology Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu , China |
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Abstract: |
With the development of high-speed and heavy-haul railway, the rolling contact fatigue (RCF) damage of wheel treads has become a significant problem, which affects the riding comfort, increases the maintenance cost and even threatens the running safety of trains. So far, there is not a radical solution. The formation mechanism, research methods and influencing factors of RCF damage of wheel treads at home and abroad were summarized. There were many forms of RCF damage of railway wheels. According to the different initiation positions on wheel treads, the RCF cracks were classified into the surface-initiated, subsurface-initiated and large depth initiated RCF cracks. With the improvement of metallurgical and wheel manufacturing technology, the surface-initiated RCF cracks caused by low cycle fatigue or ratchet effect became the main type of damage of RCF damage. The research methods mainly included field, experimental and numerical studies. According to previous works, several influencing factors on RCF damage of the wheel treads were discussed, including the wheel material properties, existing surface damage and defects of wheel, rail conditions, locomotive operating parameters and third-body contaminants at the contact interface. Some specific measures were further put forward to reduce RCF damage of wheel treads. Furthermore, specific measures to reduce RCF damage of wheel treads were put forward. In addition, the future study direction of RCF damage of wheel treads was also proposed. |
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