ZHU Peng-fei,LIU Wei,CAO Jun,WANG Fei-hong,LI Ji-wen,PAN Kun-ming,WEI Shi-zhong.Oxidation Resistance of Y2O3-glass Coating on Molybdenum Electrode Surface[J],49(4):263-270
Oxidation Resistance of Y2O3-glass Coating on Molybdenum Electrode Surface
Received:July 13, 2019  Revised:April 20, 2020
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.04.030
KeyWord:molybdenum electrode  slurry method  Y2O3-glass coating  oxidation-resistance  glass manufacture
                    
AuthorInstitution
ZHU Peng-fei a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, b.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
LIU Wei a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, b.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
CAO Jun a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, b.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
WANG Fei-hong a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, b.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
LI Ji-wen a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
PAN Kun-ming b.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
WEI Shi-zhong b.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to improve the oxidation resistance of the molybdenum electrode in the process of heating in the empty kiln. Oxidation-resistant glass coatings with different Y2O3 contents were prepared on the surface of the molybdenum substrate. The oxidation resistance of the coatings was tested at 800 ℃, 1000 ℃ and 1200 ℃. The microstructure, composition and phase of the as-prepared specimens were tested by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). In addition, the differential thermal analysis (DTA) was carried out to the coating powder by thermal analyzer. The softening temperature of silicate glass continuously decreased, and the peak of crystallization exothermic got lower and lower with the increase of the Y2O3 content. The coating surface with 10% and 20% Y2O3 was complete and dense. The weight increased in the first hour under the oxidation condition of 1200 ℃, and then tended to be stable with the heating time. The coating surface with 30% Y2O3 showed a dense structure but partially spelled which resulted in the significant weight loss during oxidation. After oxidized at 1200 ℃, the Y2O3-glass coating with 10% Y2O3 shows excellent oxidation resistance performance, with intact surface and less increased weight. The cross-section of the coating is composed of transition layer, intermediate layer and outermost layer. The phase composition of the transition layer, the middle layer and the outermost layer is mainly MoO2/MoO3, BaMoO4 and SiO2, respectively. The oxidation resistance mechanism of the coating is a mutual melting reaction type protection mechanism and an inert melt film shielding type protection mechanism.
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