LU Shi-sheng,ZHOU Jian-song,WANG Ling-qian,LIANG Jun,CAO Si-long,LI Ke-yao.Development of Laser Cladding Ceramic Coatings on Titanium Alloy Surface[J],48(11):82-90
Development of Laser Cladding Ceramic Coatings on Titanium Alloy Surface
Received:July 24, 2019  Revised:November 20, 2019
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2019.11.008
KeyWord:titanium alloy  laser cladding  ceramic coating  surface modification
                 
AuthorInstitution
LU Shi-sheng 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou , China; 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing , China
ZHOU Jian-song 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou , China
WANG Ling-qian 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou , China
LIANG Jun 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou , China
CAO Si-long 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou , China; 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing , China
LI Ke-yao 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou , China; 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing , China
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Abstract:
      In view of the problems of low hardness, poor wear resistance, easy oxidation at high temperature and weak bioactivity in the practical application of titanium alloys, domestic and foreign scholars have carried out extensive research of laser cladding ceramic coatings on titanium alloys, based on the characteristics of high hardness, excellent wear resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance of ceramic materials, as well as the superiority of metallurgical bonding between coating and substrate and refinement of the internal grain of coating by higher cooling rate of laser cladding technology. Firstly, the characteristics of laser cladding ceramic materials on titanium alloys were summarized and common ceramic materials and their special properties in laser cladding process were introduced. The research characteristics, research situation and progress at home and abroad were summarized in terms of the preparation methods of ceramic coating and the functions of ceramic materials. The merits and demerits of pure ceramic coating prepared by laser, ceramic-metal alloy composite coating prepared by laser, ceramic composite coating prepared by laser in situ and ceramic gradient coating prepared by laser were compared and analyzed. The progress of laser cladding wear resistant coatings, high temperature oxidation resistant coatings, corrosion resistant coatings and biological coatings on the surface of titanium alloys was introduced, and the role of ceramic materials in improving related properties was analyzed. Finally, in view of the existing problems of laser cladding ceramic materials on titanium alloy surface, the future research directions of laser cladding ceramic coatings on titanium alloy surface were discussed and prospected.
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