FENG Xiao,ZHAO Xue-xue,XING Ya-zhe.Research Progress on Preparation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Electrolyte Layer by Thermal Spraying[J],48(4):10-17 |
Research Progress on Preparation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Electrolyte Layer by Thermal Spraying |
Received:December 17, 2018 Revised:April 20, 2019 |
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2019.04.002 |
KeyWord:solid oxide fuel cells low cost lower working temperature electrolyte preparation method thermal spraying technology |
Author | Institution |
FENG Xiao |
Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Pavement Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi¢an , China |
ZHAO Xue-xue |
Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Pavement Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi¢an , China |
XING Ya-zhe |
Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Pavement Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi¢an , China |
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Abstract: |
The development trend of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and the influence of preparation and characteristics of electrolyte on the operating temperature and conductivity of SOFC are analyzed. The research status of SOFC electrolyte materials is elaborated. The advantages of thermal spraying technology in the preparation of SOFC electrolyte layer are introduced. The application of thermal spraying technology in the preparation of SOFC electrolyte layer materials is reviewed, concluded and expected. By analyzing relevant research results, the reduction of the working temperature is bound to become one of the main directions of SOFC research in the future, and the development of electrolyte materials with high conductivity at medium and low temperatures is the key for future research work. The most widely used high temperature SOFC electrolyte material is fluorite structured yttria stabilized zirconia, and the perovskite doped magnesium and lanthanum gallium silicate is the most promising medium and low temperature SOFC electrolyte material. Thermal spraying technology has a series of advantages such as unrestricted matrix material, fast deposition speed, flexibility and low cost, and has been widely used in the preparation of SOFC electrolyte coatings. For high temperature SOFC electrolyte coatings, plasma spray assisted post-treatment processes or direct optimization of the process can be used to obtain highly dense and high-conductivity electrolyte coatings, while there is still large space in research of thermal sprayed medium and low temperature electrolyte layers. |
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