HU Xiao-dong,ZHU Xiu-hui,HU Yong,WANG Liang,CHEN Zhi-jun,YAO Jian-hua.Effect of Steady Magnetic Field on Distribution and Microstructure of Sharp WC Particle by Laser Melt Injection[J],48(2):54-61
Effect of Steady Magnetic Field on Distribution and Microstructure of Sharp WC Particle by Laser Melt Injection
Received:October 23, 2018  Revised:February 20, 2019
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2019.02.008
KeyWord:laser melt injection  steady magnetic field  profile of cross section  sharp corner WC particle  microstructure  micro-hardness
                 
AuthorInstitution
HU Xiao-dong 1.Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou , China
ZHU Xiu-hui 1.Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou , China
HU Yong 1.Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou , China
WANG Liang 1.Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou , China
CHEN Zhi-jun 1.Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou , China
YAO Jian-hua 1.Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou , China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to study the effect of steady magnetic on the distribution and microstructure of sharp WC particle by the laser melt injection coating. The WC/316L composite coating was prepared on 316L stainless steel by laser melt injection under the steady magnetic field. The profile of coating cross section was analyzed by microscope (OM), the microstructure and characteristics of the coating were analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), the element distribution of the coating was analyzed by energy disperse spectrometer (EDS), and the hardness of the coating was determined by Vicker shardness tester. In the coating not under steady magnetic field, WC particles were evenly distributed. The coating was mainly composed of herring bone microstructure, but there were some cross-shaped hypereutectic structureson the top of the coating. In the coating under steady magnetic field, the profile of the cross section changed significantly. The depth of profile decreased, the width of profile increased, and the WC particles were mainly distributed at the bottom of the coating. On the top of the coating, slender dendritic structures were formed. In the middle of the coating, the shorter and thicker dendritic structure appeared. At the bottom of the coating, lots of cross-shaped hypereutectic structures occurred. After the steady magnetic field was applied, the average micro-hardness of the coating increased from 394HV0.3 to 478HV0.3. The steady magnetic field can affect the molten pool effectively, and change the stress conditions of WC particles and the heat transfer and mass transfer by inhibiting the flow of molten pool, so as to change the distribution of WC particles in the molten poll and the microstructure of the coating.
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