YANG Xiao-kui,ZHANG Lun-wu,HU Bin,ZHANG Shi-yan,LIU Ming,XIANG Yun-liang,XIANG Jiang-tao,MU Xian-liang,LUO Lai-zheng.Corrosion Behavior of 7475 High-strength Aluminium Alloy in Marine and Rural Atmosphere Environments[J],48(1):262-267
Corrosion Behavior of 7475 High-strength Aluminium Alloy in Marine and Rural Atmosphere Environments
Received:May 20, 2018  Revised:January 20, 2019
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2019.01.034
KeyWord:7475 high-strength aluminium alloy  ocean corrosion  rural atmosphere  corrosion product  corrosion behavior
                          
AuthorInstitution
YANG Xiao-kui 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
ZHANG Lun-wu 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
HU Bin 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
ZHANG Shi-yan 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
LIU Ming 2.Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing , China
XIANG Yun-liang 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
XIANG Jiang-tao 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
MU Xian-liang 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
LUO Lai-zheng 1.Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to investigate the effect of marine and rural atmosphere environments on corrosion behavior of 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy, and provide the support for the environment worthiness design of 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy. A 36-month outdoor exposure test was carried out to 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy in Wanning and Beijing atmosphere environment test sites and the atmospheric corrosion kinetics law of 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy in two Chinese typical atmosphere environment was investigated by dint of the weight loss. The micro-morphology and the composition of the rust of 7425 high-strength aluminium alloy were studied by the environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM), metallographic microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The atmospheric corrosion rate of 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy exposed in two atmosphere environments exhibited the same change law. The corrosion rate developed rapidly, then decreased with the prolongation of exposure time, and finally came to the stable stage of corrosion expansion. 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy exposed in marine atmosphere environment for 36 months exhibited obvious pitting corrosion, and the corrosion product were mainly composed of AlCl3, Al(OH)3 and Al2O3. The corrosion on the surface of 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy exposed in rural atmosphere environment was very slight and only small and shallow corrosion pits appeared on very few surface. In rural atmosphere and marine environments, the atmospheric corrosion kinetics of 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy follows the power function. Compared with rural atmosphere environment, 7475 high-strength aluminium alloy exhibited the strong corrosion susceptibility in marine atmosphere environment.
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