XIAN Guang,ZHAO Hai-bo,LIANG Hong-ying,DAN Qin,FAN Hong-yuan,WANG Jun.Modification Research Status and Development of TiAlSiN Nano-composite Coatings[J],46(8):33-42
Modification Research Status and Development of TiAlSiN Nano-composite Coatings
Received:February 25, 2017  Revised:August 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.08.006
KeyWord:TiAlSiN coating  modification  nano-multilayer structure  interlayer interface  alloying element  hardness  oxidation resistance
                 
AuthorInstitution
XIAN Guang 1.Chengdu Zhenrui Coating Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu , China; 2. a. School of Manufacturing Science and Engi-neering, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
ZHAO Hai-bo 1.Chengdu Zhenrui Coating Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu , China; 2. b. Analysis and Testing Centre, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
LIANG Hong-ying Chengdu Zhenrui Coating Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu , China
DAN Qin Chengdu Zhenrui Coating Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu , China
FAN Hong-yuan a. School of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
WANG Jun a. School of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
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Abstract:
      As cutting technology develops in high-speed, high efficiency, high precision, green and intelligent direction, machining makes higher demands on performance of cutting tools and coating. Quaternary hard coating represented by TiAlSiN coating is developing rapidly. In view of low toughness and low bonding strength of TiAlSiN single-layered coating, necessity of performance modification of TiAlSiN coating was put forward. Characteristics of preparation technology, structure and properties of TiAlSiN nano composite coating modified in structure, component and both were reviewed. Transverse interlayer interface in the TiAlSiN coating on nano-multilayer structure played an important role in preventing atoms diffusion, and thus improving oxidation resistance of the coating. Mechanical properties of the coating including hardness were affected by modulation layer composition, modulation cycle and other factors concerning the multi-layer structure. The effects of alloying elements such as C, Cu, Cr and V on TiAlSiN coating were introduced. C element exhibited antifriction effect in the coating. The main role of Cu element was to enhance bonding between coating and substrate. Cu, Cr and V elements decreased hardness of the coating to varying degrees. It was proposed as one of the important directions in the future to obtain optimum TiAlSiN-based multi-element coating with nano-multilayer structure by maximizing synergistic effect of adding elements and interlayer interface structure. In addition, the development direction of strengthening toughness and coating-substrate bonding strength of TiAlSiN coating based upon substrate pre-treatment and coating post-treatment of deposited was also proposed.
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