TANG Kang-kang,DING Zhang-xiong,LI Chao.Microstructure and Abrasive Wear Resistance of Nano-WC Reinforced Ni-based Alloy Spray-melted Coatings[J],46(8):27-32
Microstructure and Abrasive Wear Resistance of Nano-WC Reinforced Ni-based Alloy Spray-melted Coatings
Received:February 12, 2017  Revised:August 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.08.005
KeyWord:abrasive wear  nano WC  Ni-based alloy  spray-meltedand fused coatings  oxyacetylene-acetylene flame spray melting
        
AuthorInstitution
TANG Kang-kang School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan , China
DING Zhang-xiong School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan , China
LI Chao School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to study effects of Nano-WC on abrasive wear resistance of Ni-based alloy spray-melted coating. Microstructure and phase structure of Ni-based alloy spray-melted in oxyacetylene flame as well as WC-reinforced Ni-based alloy spray-melted coatings of two different structures were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). Meanwhile, wear resistance of the three coatings was tested using abrasive wear testbed. Addition of nano-WC powder could effectively improve macro hardness of spray-melted coating. Nano-WC reinforced Ni-based alloy spray-melted coatings contained not only γ-(Ni, Cr) solid solutions, Cr carbide, boride and micro-scale WC particles, but also a certain amount of nano-WC particles and a small amount of high-hardness W2C phase. The results of abrasive test showed that wear weight loss of nano WC-reinforced layer was 56% of that of NiWC35 coating and 73% of that of Ni60. Compared with surface microstructure of the worn coating, nano-WC particles in the coating could effectively reduce depth of abrasive particles impressed into the spray-melted layer, so as to control ploughing amount of the abrasive particles on the spraying layer. Generally, the by γ-(Ni,Cr) solid solutions, Cr23C6, Cr7C3, Cr3Ni2, unmelted WC particles and hardness phases such as W2C formed by WC decarburization in the nano WC-reinforced Ni-based alloy spray-melted coating can greatly improve hardness and abrasive wear resistance of the coating.
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