WANG Yan-fei,GUO Yao,ZHANG Yan-wei,SONG Hai-xiang,NIU Yong-sheng,ZHANG Hong-song.Optimization of Titanate Coupling Agent Surface Modification of Nano-sized Aluminum Trihydroxide Flame Retardant[J],46(4):217-221
Optimization of Titanate Coupling Agent Surface Modification of Nano-sized Aluminum Trihydroxide Flame Retardant
Received:October 10, 2016  Revised:April 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.04.035
KeyWord:nano-sized aluminum hydroxide  orthogonal experiment  flame retardant  surface modification  titanate coupling agent
                 
AuthorInstitution
WANG Yan-fei School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang , China
GUO Yao School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang , China
ZHANG Yan-wei School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang , China
SONG Hai-xiang School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang , China
NIU Yong-sheng School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang , China
ZHANG Hong-song School of Mechanical Engineering, Henan Institute of Engineering, Zhengzhou , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to improve the dispersivity and compatibility of nano-sized aluminum trihydroxide (Nano-ATH) flame retardant modified in chemical grafting method instead of traditional physical adsorption method. Wet surface modification of Nano-ATH was carried out with titanate coupling agent UP-311. Effects of coupling agent usage, modification temperature and modification time on particle size of Nano-ATH were studied in orthogonal experiment method. The modification effect on Nano-ATH prepared under optimal modification conditions was evaluated by such analytical means as infrared spectroscopy, particle size and Zeta potential, respectively. The optimal modification conditions were: m (modifier):m (Nano-ATH) as 0.03:1, modification temperature as 75 ℃, and modification time as 30 min. Nano-ATH could be bonded with titanate coupling agent UP-311 by virtue of chemical bond. Surface property of the Nano-ATH powder is changed obviously after modification, the hydrophile-oleophobic Nano-ATH turns into lipophilic-hydrophobic Nano-ATH, and the purpose of surface modification is achieved.
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