BAN Guo-dong,LIU Zhao-hui,YE Sheng-tian,JIA Yi-fan,WANG Fei,LIU Na,TAO Rui,LUO Ping.Influence Laws of Frequency Dispersion Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composite Absorbing Material[J],46(4):205-211
Influence Laws of Frequency Dispersion Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composite Absorbing Material
Received:October 09, 2016  Revised:April 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.04.033
KeyWord:short carbon fibers  water-based polyurethane  absorbing materials  dielectric constant  frequency dispersion characteristics  length  content
                       
AuthorInstitution
BAN Guo-dong Department of Chemistry & Material Engineering, LEU, Chongqing , China
LIU Zhao-hui Department of Chemistry & Material Engineering, LEU, Chongqing , China
YE Sheng-tian Unit 62983 of PLA, Wuxi , China
JIA Yi-fan Unit 61517 of PLA, Beijing , China
WANG Fei Unit 94786 of PLA, Zhangshu
LIU Na Department of Chemistry & Material Engineering, LEU, Chongqing , China
TAO Rui Department of Chemistry & Material Engineering, LEU, Chongqing , China
LUO Ping Department of Chemistry & Material Engineering, LEU, Chongqing , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to summarize law of influence of carbon fiber content and length on frequency dispersion characteristics of carbon fiber composite absorbing materials. Carbon fiber composite absorbing materials (CFCAM) of different length and content were prepared with carbon fiber (CF) with filler and water-based polyurethane resin (PR) as matrix basin. Microstructure and material structure of unmodified and modified CFCAM were characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analyzer. Dielectric constant of CFCAM was tested with vector network analyzer. The law of influence of CF length and content on frequency dispersion characteristics of CFCAM was summarized. ε of CFCAM first increased and then decreased as CF length increased. CFCAM with 3 mm CF not only had good frequency dispersion characteristics, but also had larger real (ε′) and imaginary (ε′′) part of dielectric constant. ε of CFCAM increased as the content of CF increased. ε′ of CFCAM was nearly 18 and imaginary part 9 at the CF mass fraction of 0.9wt.%, indicating that CFCAM had greater capability in storing energy, and had strong capability of electric loss on electromagnetic wave. 3 mm carbon fiber at the mass fraction of 0.9wt.% exhibits better frequency dispersion characteristic, hence it can be used to prepare radar absorbing materials of good absorbing property and wide frequency band.
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