FU Tao,SUN Jia-mao,LI Shao-feng,YANG Shui-yun,WANG Li-jun,NING Pan.Thermally Reduced Silver Micro-Nanoparticles on Surface of Biomedical Titanium[J],46(4):191-196
Thermally Reduced Silver Micro-Nanoparticles on Surface of Biomedical Titanium
Received:December 29, 2016  Revised:April 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.04.031
KeyWord:titanium  alkali treatment  Ag  antibacterial  bioactivity
                 
AuthorInstitution
FU Tao Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an , China
SUN Jia-mao Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an , China
LI Shao-feng Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an , China
YANG Shui-yun Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an , China
WANG Li-jun Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an , China
NING Pan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to improve the traditional alkali-heat treatment surface modification method of biomedical titanium, endowing titanium with both bioactivity and antibacterial properties. Pure titanium sheet was polished and cleaned, then alkali treated in 2.5 mol/L NaOH solution at 60 ℃, dipped in 0.2, 1, 5 and 20 mmol/L AgNO3 solutions respectively, and then heat treated at 600 ℃ for 1 h. Composition and structure of the film were analyzed with X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Antibacterial and bioactivity properties of the samples were evaluated. X-ray diffraction peak of metallic silver was detected in samples dipped and prepared in ≥1 mmol/L AgNO3 solution. Scanning electron microscopy observation showed that Ag particles increased from nearly 100 nm to over 1.5 μm as the AgNO3 concentration increased. The sodium titanate film and Ag particles had good adhesion. Metallic silver and a few silver compounds were detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. Antibacterial test and the simulated body fluid test demonstrated that the antibacterial activity of the samples increased while the bioactivity decreased with as AgNO3 concentration increased. The alkali treatment-dipping in AgNO3 solution-heat treatment method improves bioactivity and antibacterial property of titanium, and thereby provides a conventional method for surface modification of titanium-based hard tissue implants.
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