GUO Jia-cheng,XU Wen-bin,ZHANG Zhi-cheng,NIE Le-wen,GONG Lei-chao,DONG Jie,GUO Xing-wu,DING Wen-jiang.Preparation of High Infrared Emissivity and Electrical Conductivity Coating on Magnesium Alloy[J],46(3):47-52
Preparation of High Infrared Emissivity and Electrical Conductivity Coating on Magnesium Alloy
Received:November 27, 2016  Revised:March 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.03.007
KeyWord:Mg-Li alloy  porous Zn-Ni coating  corrosion resistance  infrared emissivity  electrical conductivity
                       
AuthorInstitution
GUO Jia-cheng National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
XU Wen-bin National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
ZHANG Zhi-cheng National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
NIE Le-wen National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
GONG Lei-chao National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
DONG Jie National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
GUO Xing-wu National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
DING Wen-jiang National Engineering Research Centre of Light Alloy Net Forming NERC-LAF, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to prepare a coating of both high electrical conductivity and infrared emissivity on Mg-Li magnesium alloy by hydrogen evolution method in order to meet the needs of thermal control and electromagnetic shielding in space. Corrosion resistance of the substrate was improved by a series of pretreatment processes (alkali cleaning→acid pick-ling→pre-passivation→electroless plating Ni-P →plating Cu), and adhesion to the following coatings was improved by plating the Cu interlayer. Porous Zn-Ni alloy coating was electrodeposited based on this pretreatment process of Mg-Li alloy. The corrosion behavior of all coatings and adhesion among them were evaluated by virtue of thermal cycle test and electrochemical method. As a result, adhesion of all the coatings completely met the technical standard applicable to satellites in space. The corrosion resistance of Ni-P coating, Cu coating and porous Zn-Ni coating was superior to that of Mg-Li alloy. The synergistic effect of these multi-layer coatings could protect the Mg-Li substrate and increase its corrosion resistance significantly. The outmost layer of porous Zn-Ni coating was composed of Ni2Zn11, NiO and NiS which shows high infrared emissivity of 0.90 and electrical resistance of <0.01 mΩ/cm. It can be found that the porous structure can considerably increase the infrared emissivity while maintaining high electrical conductivity of metal alloy coatings.
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