PEI Feng,HU Xiao-tao,TIAN Xu,LIU Xin,LIU Zhi-lei,LIU Guang-ming,LI Duo-sheng,HUANG Jian-hang,LIU Wen-jie.Preparation and Properties of Polyaniline Grafted onto Graphite[J],45(9):228-232
Preparation and Properties of Polyaniline Grafted onto Graphite
Received:March 05, 2016  Revised:September 20, 2016
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2016.09.034
KeyWord:graphite  polyaniline  grafted  silane coupling agent  electrical resistivity  needle
                          
AuthorInstitution
PEI Feng Jiangxi Electric Power Research Institute, Nanchang , China
HU Xiao-tao
TIAN Xu Jiangxi Electric Power Research Institute, Nanchang , China
LIU Xin Jiangxi Electric Power Research Institute, Nanchang , China
LIU Zhi-lei Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang , China
LIU Guang-ming Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang , China
LI Duo-sheng Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang , China
HUANG Jian-hang Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang , China
LIU Wen-jie Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To prepare polyaniline modified graphite (GO-g-PANI) through the in situ grafting reaction onto graphite surface. Methods Firstly the flake graphite was oxidized. Then amino group was introduced by reaction between hydroxy and silane coupling agent (KH550). The products were characterized by FTIR, SEM and resistivity tester and was used as conductive filler to prepare conductive coatings. Results The grafting yields were all over 92% under different proportions between aniline and graphite. When the weight ratio of graphite and aniline was 3∶1, needle polyaniline was formed on the graphite surface, and the resistivity value of the formed composite material reached the lowest value 12.8 Ω∙mm. When the content of the modified graphite was 30%, the comprehensive performance of the coating was the best. Conclusion Polyaniline can graft onto graphite by the in situ reaction, and can improve the conductive properties of graphite oxide, and has potential applications in conductive materials and electromagnetic shielding materials.
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