ZHOU Sheng-wen,FANG Liang,ZHAO Huan,LYU Xiao-xuan,WANG Li.Effects of SnCl2 and Nano-silica on Hydrophilicity of PET Materials[J],45(4):213-217,231 |
Effects of SnCl2 and Nano-silica on Hydrophilicity of PET Materials |
Received:January 14, 2016 Revised:April 20, 2016 |
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2016.04.036 |
KeyWord:PET hydrophility blend graft modified nano-silica SnCl2 contact angle |
Author | Institution |
ZHOU Sheng-wen |
College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao , China |
FANG Liang |
College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao , China |
ZHAO Huan |
College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao , China |
LYU Xiao-xuan |
College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao , China |
WANG Li |
College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao , China |
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Abstract: |
Objective To improve the surface hydrophilicity of PET materials. Methods In this paper, highly hydrophilic PET materials were prepared by blending with SnCl2 and then grafting amination-modified nano-silica on the surface of the blended film. The surface properties of PET materials were characterized by static contact angle measurement, Fourier transformed infrared spec- troscopy and atomic force microscopy. Results The results showed that amination-modified nano-silica was successfully grafted on the surface of the SnCl2 / PET blended materials. When the content of SnCl2 was 0. 3% in PET materials, the surface contact angle of blending membrane dropped from 98° to 74. 5°. The surface contact angle of PET materials dropped from 74. 5° to 7. 8° after the blending membrane was grafted with amination-modified nano-silica for 20 h, and the hydrophilicity was increased dramatically. The surface contact angle of PET materials increased from 7. 8° to 34. 9°after the grafted membrane was soaked in distilled water for 10 d. Conclusion The surface hydrophilicity of PET materials was improved greatly by blending with SnCl2 and then grafting amina- tion-modified nano-silica. |
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