MA Lin,YE Jian-bo,HUANG Guo-chuang,WANG Zhen,ZHOU Xin-fa,WU Min,CHEN Wei-xiang.Synthesis and Electrochemical Li-storage Performance of SnS2-SnO2 / Graphene Composites[J],44(1):8-14
Synthesis and Electrochemical Li-storage Performance of SnS2-SnO2 / Graphene Composites
Received:December 15, 2014  Revised:January 20, 2015
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KeyWord:tin disulfide  tin oxide  graphene  nanocomposites  Li-ion battery
                    
AuthorInstitution
MA Lin 1. Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang , China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou , China;
YE Jian-bo Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou , China;
HUANG Guo-chuang Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou , China;
WANG Zhen Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou , China;
ZHOU Xin-fa Zhejiang Institute of Energy, Hangzhou , China
WU Min Zhejiang Institute of Energy, Hangzhou , China
CHEN Wei-xiang Zhejiang Institute of Energy, Hangzhou , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To prepare the nanomaterials with high specific capacity and stable cyclic performance as Li-ion battery anode. Methods The SnO2-SnS2 / GNS composites were prepared by an L-cys-assisted hydrothermal method and characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and HRTEM. The electrochemical performances of the composites for reversible lithium storage were measured by cyclic voltammogram, galvanostatic charge / discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Results With the increasing amount of L-cys in the hydrothermal solution, the content of SnS2 in the low-rise structure of the composite material also increased. The SnS2 / graphene nanocomposite could be prepared when the molar ratio of Sn4+ / L-cys was 1 : 4. The presence of graphene inhibited the growth of SnS2 along the c-axis direction to some extent, and reduced the layer number of the layered SnS2 . Conclusion Because the two-dimensional layered SnS2 had similar morphology and microstructure to graphene, the compositing of the layered SnS2 with graphene exhibited better synergetic effects. Therefore, the SnS2 / graphene nanocomposite showed a high reversible specific capacity with stable cyclic performance and enhanced rate capability.
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