ZHOU Chang-chun,YE Xing-jiang,XIAO Zhan-wen,WANG Zhe,ZHANG Xing-dong.Micro / Nano-modification of Calcium Phosphate Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffold[J],43(4):82-85
Micro / Nano-modification of Calcium Phosphate Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffold
Received:March 04, 2014  Revised:May 05, 2014
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KeyWord:bone tissue engineering scaffolds  porous calcium phosphate ceramics  hydrothermal method  whisker  surface micro / nano-modification
              
AuthorInstitution
ZHOU Chang-chun National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
YE Xing-jiang National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
XIAO Zhan-wen National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
WANG Zhe National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
ZHANG Xing-dong National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To research the surface micro / nano-modification of porous calcium phosphate bone tissue engineering scaffolds. Methods Porous calcium phosphate bone tissue engineering scaffolds were prepared by the H2 O2 foaming method. Then the hydrothermal method was applied for the surface micro / nano-modification. The scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) was used for microstructure observations, and the X-ray diffraction ( XRD) was used to analyze the phase composition of the modified layer. Results After the surface modification, scaffolds with a total porosity of ( 63 ± 8 ) % , and a pore size of ( 310 ± 30 ) μm were obtained. The modified surface layers were hydroxyapatite nanocrystals or whiskers, the length of whisker ranged 20 ~ 40 μm, and the diameter was in range of 100 ~ 300 nm. Conclusion The inner and outer surfaces of porous calcium phosphate scaffolds formed a micro / nano-modification layer by hydrothermal treatment. The performance of the material was improved. KEY WORDS:
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