WANG Ling,ZHAO Quan-cheng,WEN Jing,CHEN Xi-dong,FU Zhao-xu.Effect of Dry-heat Environment on the Surface Structure of Polystyrene[J],43(3):68-73
Effect of Dry-heat Environment on the Surface Structure of Polystyrene
Received:January 04, 2014  Revised:February 16, 2014
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KeyWord:polystyrene  dry-heat climate  photodegradation
              
AuthorInstitution
WANG Ling Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China;Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Environmental Corrosion and Protection, Chongqing , China
ZHAO Quan-cheng Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China;Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Environmental Corrosion and Protection, Chongqing , China
WEN Jing Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China;Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Environmental Corrosion and Protection, Chongqing , China
CHEN Xi-dong Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China;Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Environmental Corrosion and Protection, Chongqing , China
FU Zhao-xu Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute, Chongqing , China;Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Environmental Corrosion and Protection, Chongqing , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To find out the effects of dry-heat environment on the surface structure of polystyrene. Methods The exposure test of polystyrene( PS) was carried out for one year in Tulufan and Dunhuang. The changes of surface morphology and chemical structures were studied by spectrophotometry, fourier transform infrared ( FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results Cracks on polystyrene surface were observed and yellow index was increased with prolonging exposure time.Organo-functional group C O and O—C O were found during the aging period. Conclusion Photodegradation of polystyrene in dry-heat environment was induced by chain break and increase in carbonyl group.
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