ZHANG Ji-xiang,XU Xiu-yan,SONG Jian-fei,YAN Chao-yu,WEI Yao-dong.Research Progress of Steel Aluminizing Technology and Performance[J],47(2):218-224
Research Progress of Steel Aluminizing Technology and Performance
Received:August 10, 2017  Revised:February 20, 2018
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2018.02.034
KeyWord:aluminized steels  heat treatment process  microstructure  oxidation resistance  corrosion resistance  oxide film
              
AuthorInstitution
ZHANG Ji-xiang Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing , China
XU Xiu-yan Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing , China
SONG Jian-fei Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing , China
YAN Chao-yu Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing , China
WEI Yao-dong Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Fluid Filtration and Separation, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing , China
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Abstract:
      Steel aluminizing is a kind of heat treatment process which infiltrates aluminum atoms into steel surfaces in chemical and physical methods to form microalloy layer, and changes surface chemical composition and characteristics of steels. Oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance and hardness of the steels could be improved by aluminizing treatment. As a simple and effective surface chemical heat treatment process, alumetizing has received attention of researchers. Current common aluminizing processes, such as hot dip aluminizing, thermal spraying aluminizing, pack cementation aluminizing and slurry aluminizing, were briefly introduced. Characteristics and disadvantages of the processes were summarized. Then, new aluminizing processes developed by the researchers, such as mechanical energy aided aluminizing, electric field aided aluminizing, chemical vapor deposition aluminizing in fluidized bed reactors and ion plating aluminizing, were introduced. Then microstructure of aluminized steels and growth mechanism of aluminized layer were discussed, oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance mechanisms of the aluminized layer were explained, and finally development trend of the aluminizing process was discussed and prospected.
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