GUO Li-juan,ZHANG Xiao-hua,XU Ji-chang2,TAN Zhe,WANG Wei.Hot-dip Aluminizing Technology of 35CrMo Steel[J],47(1):186-191
Hot-dip Aluminizing Technology of 35CrMo Steel
Received:June 21, 2017  Revised:January 20, 2018
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2018.01.029
KeyWord:35CrMo  hot-dip aluminizing  aluminizing  temperature  time  performance  coating quality
              
AuthorInstitution
GUO Li-juan School of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Shengli College China University of Petroleum, Dongying , China
ZHANG Xiao-hua School of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Shengli College China University of Petroleum, Dongying , China
XU Ji-chang2 Four area of Shengli oil production plant, Sinopec Shengli Oilfield, Dongying , China
TAN Zhe School of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Shengli College China University of Petroleum, Dongying , China
WANG Wei School of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Shengli College China University of Petroleum, Dongying , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to improve technology and obtain excellent aluminium alloy coating by studying effects of hot-dip aluminizing temperature and time on coating of 35CrMo steel. Five temperature gradients (700~780 ℃) and five time nodes (90~450 s) were set. The 35CrMo hot-dip aluminium-plated coating was prepared by studying hot-dip aluminizing technology of 35CrMo steel. Microstructure of the coating, composition and constitutes of alloy elements were observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM). Thickness of the coating was measured with microhardness tester. A series of metallurgical reac¬tions occurred in the steel matrix and aluminum liquid during the hot dip aluminizing process. The steel coating consisted of alloy layer and pure aluminum layer. After being hot dipped for 180~450 s at 720~760 ℃, the coating featured in high quality, uni¬form distribution and suitable thickness, and was free from holes, cracks and leakage. The results of SEM line scanning showed that element composition and relative ratio of aluminum and alloy layer didn’t change as a function of process parameters. Mic¬rohardness values could reach over 750HV when dipping duration was 180 s to 450 s. In hot dipping process, temperature and time have significant influence on thickness, microstructure and mechanical properties of the coating, and coating quality can be improved by optimizing the process parameters of hot-dip aluminizing.
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