BAI Xue-bing,LI Jin-long,WANG Yong-xin,ZHU Li-hui,WANG Li-ping.Research Progress of Structure and Performance of PVD Hard Coating Incorporated with Copper[J],46(11):62-68
Research Progress of Structure and Performance of PVD Hard Coating Incorporated with Copper
Received:June 09, 2017  Revised:November 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.11.009
KeyWord:PVD  hard coatings  copper  structure  lubrication  friction property  anti-bacterial property
              
AuthorInstitution
BAI Xue-bing 1. Key Laboratory of New Marine Materials and Applied Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Pro-tective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo , China; 2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai , China
LI Jin-long Key Laboratory of New Marine Materials and Applied Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo , China
WANG Yong-xin Key Laboratory of New Marine Materials and Applied Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo , China
ZHU Li-hui School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai , China
WANG Li-ping Key Laboratory of New Marine Materials and Applied Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo , China
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Abstract:
      Surface friction and wear are the main forms of mechanical parts failure and damage, which affects the service life of materials. The main traditional measure used to reduce material wear was to adopt liquid lubricant. However, in high temperature environment, vacuum environment, sea water and other environments, the grease could not give a full play. PVD hard wear-resistant and anti-friction coatings had been becoming the new achievements of lubricating material development, and widely researched and developed currently. In the field of marine industry, mud, algae, bacteria and other marine organisms attached to the surface of ship and marine equipment could not only lead to the reduction of wear-resistant performance and stability of ship equipment, but also cut down ships’ sailing speed and increase the fuel consumption, which was a serious threat to the safety of maritime navigation. Hard anti-fouling coatings could be well applied in marine equipment parts as a protection. The research progress of the self-lubrication, abrasion resistance, anti-bacterial and anti-fouling properties of the hard coatings incorporated with soft metal Cu by physical vapor deposition to expand the functions of hard coatings was reviewed. The influence of the introduction of Cu on the structure, hardness, tribological behavior and anti-bacterial properties of the PVD hard coating is emphatically introduced and the anti-friction and antibacterial mechanisms of Cu in the hard coating are discussed. The future development direction and application prospects of the hard coatings incorporated Cu by physical vapor deposition have been envisaged.
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