XUE Yan,WANG Zhen-guo.Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on Properties of Ni-P-SiC Composite Coating on AZ91D Alloy[J],46(3):79-83
Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on Properties of Ni-P-SiC Composite Coating on AZ91D Alloy
Received:December 11, 2016  Revised:March 20, 2017
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.03.011
KeyWord:AZ91D magnesium alloy  Ni-P-SiC composite plating  micro-hardness  heat treatment  corrosion  wear
     
AuthorInstitution
XUE Yan Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing , China
WANG Zhen-guo Beihang University, Beijing , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of Ni-P-SiC composite coating on the surface of magnesium alloys. Ni-P electroless plating solution with SiC particles was used to prepare Ni-P-SiC composite coating on the surface of AZ91D Mg alloy, and the composite coating was heat treated at different temperature. Then the microstructure, micro-hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the composite coating were analyzed and evaluated by virtue of XRD, micro-hardness test, electrochemical corrosion test and friction-wear test. After thermally treated at 320 ℃, the microstructure of Ni-P-SiC composite coating transformed from amorphous into crystal microstructure accompanied with precipitation of Ni3P phase. Micro-hardness of the Ni-P-SiC composite coating subject to heat treatment at the temperature was up to 1120HV, 1.81 times higher than that of the coating not subject to heat treatment (620HV); Ecorr of the Ni-P-SiC composite coating was –0.697 V, higher than that of the coating not subject to heat treatment (–0.727 V); value of Jcorr was the lowest (0.984 µA/cm–2), and wear volume of Ni-P-SiC composite coating was the lowest as well (0.324×10–3/mm3). When the heat treatment temperature was 340 ℃, the wear volume of Ni-P-SiC composite coating was up to 1.43×10–3/mm3. After being heat treated at 320 ℃ for 1h, micro-hardness, corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the Ni-P-SiC composite coating prepared on the surface of AZ91D Mg alloy are all increased.
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