LI Yong-quan,DU Xiao-juan,JIANG Liang,ZHANG Xiao-li,WEI Jie.Effects of Active Element Y on Formation of Silicide Co-deposition Coatings on High Nb-TiAl Alloy[J],45(10):28-33
Effects of Active Element Y on Formation of Silicide Co-deposition Coatings on High Nb-TiAl Alloy
Received:April 18, 2016  Revised:October 20, 2016
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2016.10.005
KeyWord:TiAlNb9 alloy  Si-Y co-deposition coating  microstructure  active element Y
              
AuthorInstitution
LI Yong-quan School of Material Science & Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan , China
DU Xiao-juan Measuring Physical and Chemical Center, Special Energy Group of Xi'an Qinghua, Xi'an , China
JIANG Liang School of Material Science & Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan , China
ZHANG Xiao-li School of Material Science & Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan , China
WEI Jie School of Material Science & Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to improve high temperature oxidation resistance of Nb-TiAl alloy. In this paper, Y modified silicide coating was prepared on high Nb-TiAl surface by taking NaF as catalyst and diffusing and co-penetrating Si-Y for 5 h under 1080 ℃. Effects of Y2O3 content in permeating agent on co-deposition coating and its phase composition were analyzed by virtue of XRD, SEM and EDS. All Si-Y coatings prepared with different contents of Y2O3 were provided with a multi-layer composite structure. Thickness of the coatings firstly increased and then decreased with the addition of Y element in the pack. All inlayers of the coatings were mainly composed of a γ-TiAl phase. The outer layers of the coatings prepared at 1080 ℃ for 5 h with the pack mixture containing 2% or 3% Y2O3 were mainly composed of (Ti,Nb)Si2 phase, and the middle layer was divided into upper and lower layers composing of (Ti, X)5Si4 and (Ti, X)5Si3 respectively. Moreover, a superficial layer consisting of Al-rich (Ti,Nb)5Si4 and (Ti,Nb)5Si3 was detected in the coating prepared with 2% Y2O3. However, the constituent phase turned to (Ti, Nb)5Si4 in the out layer and (Ti, X)5Si3 in the middle layer of the co-deposition coating when the pack mixture contained 0%, 1% or 5% Y2O3. The coating growth can be catalyzed obviously when the content of Y2O3 in the pack mixtures ranges between 2%~3%. However, excess addition of rare earth element will restrain the adsorption and diffusion of Si element, and thus a number of holes will appear on Si-Y co-deposition coating and the layer structure will change.
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