刘轶龙,王胜龙,李春光,方大庆,吴建华.环保无铜自抛光防污涂料的制备与性能研究[J].表面技术,2017,46(12):1-5.
LIU Yi-long,WANG Sheng-long,LI Chun-guang,FANG Da-qing,WU Jian-hua.Preparation and Performance of Environment-friendly Copper-free Self-polishing Antifouling Paints[J].Surface Technology,2017,46(12):1-5 |
| 环保无铜自抛光防污涂料的制备与性能研究 |
| Preparation and Performance of Environment-friendly Copper-free Self-polishing Antifouling Paints |
| 投稿时间：2017-07-25 修订日期：2017-12-20 |
| DOI：10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.12.001 |
| 中文关键词: 无铜 自抛光 防污剂 浅海挂板 环境友好 性能优异 |
| 英文关键词:copper free self-polishing antifoulant raft test environment friendly excellent performance |
| 基金项目:“十三五”国家海洋经济创新发展示范项目（16CZB023SF12） |
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| Author | Institution |
| LIU Yi-long | Xiamen Sunrui Ship Coatings Co. Ltd, Xiamen 361101, China |
| WANG Sheng-long | Xiamen Sunrui Ship Coatings Co. Ltd, Xiamen 361101, China |
| LI Chun-guang | Xiamen Sunrui Ship Coatings Co. Ltd, Xiamen 361101, China |
| FANG Da-qing | Xiamen Sunrui Ship Coatings Co. Ltd, Xiamen 361101, China |
| WU Jian-hua | Xiamen Sunrui Ship Coatings Co. Ltd, Xiamen 361101, China |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 得到一种可以媲美传统含铜防污涂料防污效果的涂料配方，且具有对海洋环境友好的特点。方法 首先筛选符合无铜涂料技术需求的环保型防污剂，并进行涂料配方研究，得到最优环保无铜防污涂料配方。结果 设计开发的2组不同防污剂复配无铜自抛光防污涂料，其实际防污效果可以达到中期效防污涂料的评价标准，在实际防污效果上可以媲美3年期效以Cu2O为主防污剂的传统含铜自抛光防污涂料。2组防污剂复配配方为Econea/Dcoit及Econea/ZnPT，采用上述2种防污剂进行质量比1:1的防污剂复配，具有1+1＞2的实际防污效果，并且在具有较好实际防污效果的同时，具备可以在海水中实现快速降解的优异环境友好性。在无铜涂料配方体系下，中期效防污涂料（3年）中丙烯酸锌树脂的最佳配方含量为40%~50%（湿重）。结论 环保无铜防污涂料的各项性能良好，具有广谱、高效的防污效果。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This work aims to obtain a marine environment-friendly copper-free antifouling paint formula which rivals traditional copper antifouling paint. Environment-friendly antifoulant conforming to the technical demand of copper-free paint was selected firstly, coating formula was studied to obtain the optimal formula of environment-friendly copper-free antifouling paint. The two different antifoulants compounding copper-free self-polishing antifouling paint meet the evaluation standard of mid-potency antifouling paint, and can rival the 3 years potency traditional copper antifouling paint. Formula of the two groups is Econea/Dcoit and Econea/ZnPT, respectively. For the antifoulant being compounded by the 2 antifoulants with mass ratio of 1:1, the practical antifouling effect is 1+1＞2. These two antifoulants have good practical anti-fouling effect and exhibit excellent environmental friendliness as they can degrade rapidly in seawater. The optimum formula content of acrylic zinc resin is 40%～50% (wet weight) in mid-potency antifouling paint in the copper-free antifouling paint formulation system. Various properties of the environment-friendly copper-free antifouling paint were good. The paint had broad spectrum, high efficiency and excellent antifouling effect. |
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