杜连超,李文生,何玲,杨效田,吕叶,王福全,安国升,冯力.高铝青铜磷光复合冷喷涂层的发光及摩擦磨损性能[J].表面技术,2015,44(8):31-37.
DU Lian-chao,LI Wen-sheng,HE Ling,YANG Xiao-tian,LYU Ye,WANG Fu-quan,AN Guo-sheng,FENG Li.Luminescence and Wear Properties of Cold Sprayed Cu-14Al-X/ Phosphorescence Composite Coating[J].Surface Technology,2015,44(8):31-37 |
| 高铝青铜磷光复合冷喷涂层的发光及摩擦磨损性能 |
| Luminescence and Wear Properties of Cold Sprayed Cu-14Al-X/ Phosphorescence Composite Coating |
| 投稿时间：2015-04-09 修订日期：2015-08-20 |
| DOI：10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2015.08.006 |
| 中文关键词: 高铝青铜 磷光粒子 复合涂层 发光性能 摩擦磨损 |
| 英文关键词:Cu-14Al-X phosphorescence particle composite coating luminescence property friction and wear |
| 基金项目:国家国际科技合作项目(2013DFR50790);中国科学院西部之光计划(01-0526);甘肃省杰出青年基金资助项目(1111RJDA013);国家自然基金与英国皇家学会交流项目(51211130116) |
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 杜连超 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 李文生 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 何玲 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 杨效田 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 吕叶 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 王福全 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 安国升 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
| 冯力 | 兰州理工大学 有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 兰州 730050 |
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| Author | Institution |
| DU Lian-chao | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| LI Wen-sheng | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| HE Ling | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| YANG Xiao-tian | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| LYU Ye | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| WANG Fu-quan | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| AN Guo-sheng | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
| FENG Li | State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 将耐磨材料、涂层制备技术以及磷光粒子的指示功能结合,发展一种简便经济的涂层监测技术。 方法 采用冷喷涂技术在 T3 紫铜基体上制备高铝青铜涂层及高铝青铜磷光复合涂层,利用SEM、EDS 及荧光分光光度计等?炖渑缤坎愕男蚊?分析发光粒子的分布及涂层发光性能,并在室温条件下采用 CSM 往复式摩擦磨损试验机对干摩擦条件下涂层的摩擦磨损特性进行测试和分析。 结果 磷光粒子均匀分布在复合涂层中。 涂层有较好的发光性能,经紫外线激发后发出裸眼可识别的黄绿光。 磷光粒子的添加提高了高铝青铜磷光复合涂层的硬度,涂层摩擦表面磨痕较浅,呈轻微磨粒磨损特征,而高铝青铜涂层摩擦表面发生严重塑性变形,有剥落块及磨屑粘附在磨痕表面,呈粘着、疲劳磨损特征。 结论磷光粒子的添加提高了复合涂层的抗磨性。 磨损后的磷光复合涂层经紫外灯照射后,无荧光现象发生,能够实现检测涂层存在与否的功能。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To combine the wear-resistant materials, coating preparation technology and the indication function of phosphor particles, and develop a simple and economic coating monitoring technology. Methods A Cu-14Al-X coating and a composite coating of Cu-14Al-X and SrAl2 O4 : Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphorescence particle were prepared on T3 copper substrate by cold gas dynamic spray. SEM, EDS and fluorescence spectrophotometer were employed to observe the morphology of coatings and analyze the distribution and luminescent intensity of the embedded particles. Reciprocating friction and wear tester was used to evaluate the friction properties of the coatings under dry sliding condition at room temperature. Results Phosphor particles distributed homoge-nously in the cold sprayed Cu-14Al-X / phosphorescence composite coating. Under ultraviolet light, a strong luminescence was visible in yellow-green light. The micro-hardness increased with the increased dose of phosphorescence particles. A shallow track was observed on the worn Cu-14Al-X / phosphorescence composite coating, which indicated a slight abrasive wear occurred during the sliding process. For the Cu-14Al-X coating, intense plastic deformation, adhesion of small drop-cuts and abrasive dusts were observed on the worn surface, abrasive and fatigue wears dominated in the sliding process. Conclusion The addition of phosphor particles improved the wear-resistance performance of composite coating. Under ultraviolet light, no luminescence was visible on the worn Cu-14Al-X / phosphorescence composite coating, realizing the function of detecting the existence of coating. |
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