仇伟,刘见祥,曾舒,张波,冯利军.超疏水涂料的制备及其防覆冰性能[J].表面技术,2012,(6):108-110. QIU Wei,LIU Jian-xiang,ZENG Shu,ZHANG Bo,Feng Li-jun.Preparation and Anti-icing Properties of Superhydrophobic Coating[J].Surface Technology,2012,(6):108-110 |
超疏水涂料的制备及其防覆冰性能 |
Preparation and Anti-icing Properties of Superhydrophobic Coating |
投稿时间:2012-09-06 修订日期:2012-12-20 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 超疏水 覆冰 接触角 微观结构 |
英文关键词:superhydrophobic icing contact angle microstructure |
基金项目:贵州省科技厅创新能力建设项目(黔科合院所创新能[2009]4001 号);贵州科学院青年基金(黔科院J 合字[2009]001 号) |
作者 | 单位 |
仇伟 | 贵州省冶金化工研究所, 贵阳550002 |
刘见祥 | 贵州省冶金化工研究所, 贵阳550002 |
曾舒 | 贵州省冶金化工研究所, 贵阳550002 |
张波 | 贵州省纳米材料工程中心, 贵阳550002 |
冯利军 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所, 重庆400039 |
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Author | Institution |
QIU Wei | Guizhou Institute of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Guiyang 550002, China |
LIU Jian-xiang | Guizhou Institute of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Guiyang 550002, China |
ZENG Shu | Guizhou Institute of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Guiyang 550002, China |
ZHANG Bo | Guizhou Nanomaterials Engineering Center, Guiyang 550002, China |
Feng Li-jun | No. 59 Institute of China Ordance Industry, Chongqing 400039, China |
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中文摘要: |
基于室温硫化硅橡胶(RTV)技术,以端羟基聚硅氧烷(107 硅橡胶)为成膜树脂,添加纳米二氧化硅粒子,在室温下制备出超疏水涂层,对其表面形貌和疏水性进行了表征和分析。结果表明,涂层表面具有类似荷叶的微米-纳米双重结构,其水滴静态接触角可达165°,滚动角仅为3. 8°。通过覆冰试验发现,超疏水涂层在初期阶段降低了覆冰的增长速率,具有明显的防覆冰效果。 |
英文摘要: |
Based on the technique of RTV, the superhydrophobic coating was prepared at room temperature by using hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane as the film-forming resin which combined nanometer silicon dioxide with different size.The morphology of coating surface was characterized and the hydrophobic performance was analyzed. The results indicate that there is a micro-nano binary structure similar lotus leaves on coating surface, which can make the highest static state contact angle of 165°and the lowest slide angle of 3. 8°between coating surface and water droplet. It is found via icing test that the super-dydrophobic coating made via this method has obvious anti-icing effect due to it can delay the growth rate of icing process during the early period. |
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