林碧兰,卢锦堂,孔纲.几种改进磷化膜耐蚀性对比和自修复性初探[J].表面技术,2010,39(1):37-40.
LIN Bi-lan,LU Jin-tang,KONG Gang.Anti-corrosion Comparison and Self-repairing Preliminary Discussion of Several Modified Phosphate Coatings[J].Surface Technology,2010,39(1):37-40
几种改进磷化膜耐蚀性对比和自修复性初探
Anti-corrosion Comparison and Self-repairing Preliminary Discussion of Several Modified Phosphate Coatings
投稿时间:2009-10-26  修订日期:2010-02-10
DOI:
中文关键词:  磷化膜  耐蚀性  自修复  铬酸盐钝化膜
英文关键词:Phosphate coatings  Corrosion resistance  Self-repairing  Chromate passivation coatings
基金项目:
作者单位
林碧兰 华南理工大学,广州510640 
卢锦堂 华南理工大学,广州510640 
孔纲 华南理工大学,广州510640 
AuthorInstitution
LIN Bi-lan School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640, China 
LU Jin-tang School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640, China 
KONG Gang School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640, China 
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中文摘要:
      研制了钼酸钠添加剂改进磷化膜及钼酸钠、硝酸铈、硅酸钠溶胶封闭后处理改进磷化复合膜,拟替代高毒性铬酸盐钝化膜。采用中性盐雾试验、Tafel极化和电化学阻抗测试对比分析了这4种改进磷化膜与几种传统无铬转化膜、铬酸盐钝化膜耐蚀性的差异;用SEM和EDS研究带划痕试样经盐雾腐蚀后划痕表面的组织形貌和化学成分,初步探讨了改进磷化复合膜的自修复性。结果表明:3种改进磷化复合膜的耐蚀性优于铬酸盐钝化膜,具有自修复作用,有望成为铬酸盐钝化膜的替代品;硅酸钠溶胶封闭后处理改进磷化复合膜的耐蚀性最优。
英文摘要:
      Several modified phosphate coatings obtained by molybdate additives, molybdate post-sealing, cerium nitrate post-sealing, or silicate sol post-sealing were developed to be as the replacers of high-toxic chromate passivation coatings. The corrosion resistance of four modified phosphate coatings, several chromium-free conversion coatings and chromate passivation coatings was compared using neutral salt spray(NSS)test, Tafel polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS)measurements. The morphology and chemical compositions of the scratches on three samples with modified composite coatings after NSS test were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS). The self-healing performance of the modified composite coatings was discussed preliminarily. The results show that the corrosion resistance of three composite coatings is remarkably superior to that of chromate coatings; Three composite coatings are self-repairable and are the promising replacers of chromate passivation coatings; The anti-corrosion performance of the composite coatings post-sealing with silicate sol is optimal.
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