尚宏利,田志锋.高铁酸钾电化学合成及其机理研究[J].表面技术,2007,36(6):53-55,58. SHANG Hong-Ii,TIAN zhi-feng.The Electrochemical Preparation and Reaction Mechanism of Potassium Ferrate[J].Surface Technology,2007,36(6):53-55,58 |
高铁酸钾电化学合成及其机理研究 |
The Electrochemical Preparation and Reaction Mechanism of Potassium Ferrate |
投稿时间:2007-10-22 修订日期:2007-12-10 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 高铁酸钾 电化学合成 阳极材料 电流密度 |
英文关键词:Potassium ferrate Electrochemical synthesis Anode material Current density |
基金项目: |
作者 | 单位 |
尚宏利 | 重庆工学院生物与工程学院,重庆400050 |
田志锋 | 重庆军代局,重庆400060 |
|
Author | Institution |
SHANG Hong-Ii | School of Biological Engineering, Chongqing Institute of Technology , Chongqing 400050 , China |
TIAN zhi-feng | The Bureau of Military Affairs Deputy, Chongqing 400060, China |
|
摘要点击次数: |
全文下载次数: |
中文摘要: |
采用一种新的铁电极材料制备高铁酸钾,探讨了电解材料、电流密度、电解时间对电流效率的影响,最佳工艺条件为:16mol/L NaOH,t,=lOOrriA/crri2,温度350C,电解时间2.5h,高铁酸根物质的量浓度可达0.2869mol/L。初步研究了该反应的机理,结果表明此铁电极的循环伏安曲线与文献显著不同,尤其在- lOOmV( vs. HgO/Hg)附近出现明显的阳极氧化峰,可能是Fe(Ⅲ)向Fe(Ⅵ)转化的中间产物Fe03'[ Fe( V)],此反应加速了Fe(Ⅵ)的生成,提高了高铁酸钾的时空效率。用XRD对高铁酸钾进行了表征,在20为30。的位置出现最强的衍射峰,衍射强度为670。 |
英文摘要: |
In this study it reported an electrochemical generation of ferrate by dissolution of a new material. It discussed the influence of current density, electrolysis time and anode material on current efficiency. A ferrate solution about 286. 87 mol/dm3 was obtained under the optimum conditions : 16mol/L NaOH,J = lOOmA/cm2 , 35 0C , electrolysis duration ( 2. 5h) . The cyclic voltammograms ( CVs) of iron revealed a new anodic wave between - 1. 4 and 0. 7V versus HgO/Hg corresponding to ferrate( VI) production. The CV is strikingly different in that anodic wave with previous papers . where was emerging the peak which was related to the inter-mediator of electro-oxidation of Fe ( III ) species in concentration basic aqueous solution. It should be FeOj- ( Fe( V) species) . The crystalline structure and morphology of particles of the samples are investigated by X-ray diffraction ( XRD) |
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |