杨宇辉,陈海彬,马文举,赵恒,隆志力.氧化锆陶瓷旋转超声加工脆塑转变特性研究[J].表面技术,2020,49(4):90-97.
YANG Yu-hui,CHEN Hai-bin,MA Wen-ju,ZHAO Heng,LONG Zhi-li.Study of the Characteristics of Brittle-ductile Transition in Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Zirconia Ceramics[J].Surface Technology,2020,49(4):90-97
氧化锆陶瓷旋转超声加工脆塑转变特性研究
Study of the Characteristics of Brittle-ductile Transition in Rotary Ultrasonic Machining of Zirconia Ceramics
投稿时间:2019-09-06  修订日期:2020-04-20
DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.04.011
中文关键词:  氧化锆陶瓷  旋转超声加工  脆塑转变  临界切削深度  塑性域
英文关键词:zirconia ceramics  rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM)  brittle-ductile transition  critical depth of cut  ductile domain
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(U1713206);深圳市学科布局基础研究项目(JCYJ20170413112645981,JCYJ20150928162432701);东莞理工学院高层次人才科学研究基金(创新团队)(KCYCXPT2016004)
作者单位
杨宇辉 1.东莞理工学院 机械工程学院,广东 东莞 523808 
陈海彬 1.东莞理工学院 机械工程学院,广东 东莞 523808 
马文举 3.河南科技大学 机电工程学院,河南 洛阳 471003 
赵恒 2.哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) 机电学院,广东 深圳 518055 
隆志力 2.哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) 机电学院,广东 深圳 518055 
AuthorInstitution
YANG Yu-hui 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China 
CHEN Hai-bin 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China 
MA Wen-ju 3. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China 
ZHAO Heng 2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China 
LONG Zhi-li 2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 揭示旋转超声振动对硬脆材料脆塑转变特性及工艺参数对材料脆塑转变临界切削深度的影响规律。方法 以氧化锆陶瓷为研究对象,在硬脆材料压痕断裂试验基础上,从理论上分析了超声振动加工硬脆材料脆塑转变的临界条件,并进行了纵向振动及纵扭共振形式的旋转超声振动划痕与普通划痕对比试验。结果 在相同试验条件下,超声振动划痕较普通划痕有较高的材料脆塑转变临界切削深度。适当地增大超声能量,纵扭共振比纵向振动具有更大的脆塑转变临界切削深度值;而随着进给速度的增大,纵向振动比纵扭共振具有更大的材料脆塑转变临界切削深度。结论 通过不同划痕条件的对比,超声振动能有效提高氧化锆陶瓷的脆塑转变临界切削深度,增大塑性域加工范围,提高材料表面加工质量,验证了理论分析的正确性。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to reveal the brittle-ductile transition characteristics of rotating ultrasonic vibration on hard-brittle materials and the influence of processing parameter on the critical cutting depth of zirconia ceramics. Based on the fracture experiment, the critical condition of brittle-ductile transition of hard-brittle materials processing by rotary ultrasonic vibration was analyzed theoretically, and the comparison testing between rotary ultrasonic vibration scratch and normal scratch was carried out. Under the same test conditions, compared with the critical cutting depth of brittle-ductile transition on normal scratch, ultrasonic vibration scratch has a higher value. The critical cutting depth of brittle-ductile transition can be effectively increased by increasing the ultrasonic energy, and the critical cutting depth of brittle-ductile transition in longitudinal-torsional resonance is higher than that in longitudinal vibration. However, the critical cutting depth of brittle-ductile transition in longitudinal vibration is greater than that in Longitudinal-torsional resonance, when the feed speed is increasing. By comparing different scratch conditions, the ultrasonic vibration can effectively improve the critical cutting depth of brittle-ductile transition, increase the machining range of ductile domain, and improve the surface quality of Zirconia Ceramics.
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