曹茂庆.绿色建筑与电磁屏蔽材料[J].表面技术,2020,49(2):1-11.
CAO Mao-qing.Green Architecture and Electromagnetic Shielding Materials[J].Surface Technology,2020,49(2):1-11
绿色建筑与电磁屏蔽材料
Green Architecture and Electromagnetic Shielding Materials
投稿时间:2019-08-16  修订日期:2020-02-20
DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.02.001
中文关键词:  绿色建筑  绿色建筑材料  电磁辐射污染  电磁屏蔽材料  绿色电磁屏蔽建筑材料
英文关键词:green buildings  green building materials  electromagnetic radiation pollution  electromagnetic shielding materials  green electromagnetic shielding building materials  livable and healthy
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11774027,51977009)
作者单位
曹茂庆 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院,哈尔滨 150025 
AuthorInstitution
CAO Mao-qing Heilongjiang College of Construction, Harbin 150025, China 
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中文摘要:
      随着人类对工业化社会的反省和对后现代化社会的思考,人类寻求健康宜居的生存环境及追求社会可持续发展的欲望愈加强烈,绿色建筑成为当今热门话题。绿色建筑材料作为绿色建筑发展基石,是实现绿色建筑标准的核心和关键内容。系统地阐述了绿色建筑的内涵和绿色建筑材料的发展现状以及绿色建筑生态水泥材料、绿色建筑墙体砌筑材料、绿色建筑玻璃材料、绿色建筑屋顶材料、绿色建筑饰面涂料等绿色建筑材料的技术性能。同时阐述了人类宜居健康生活环境对于绿色建筑材料发展的需求,以及当今日益严重的电磁辐射污染对人类健康造成的侵害。重点论述了绿色建筑屏蔽材料的工作原理,提出了未来绿色建筑电磁屏蔽材料的发展策略,以及在绿色建筑电磁屏蔽生态水泥、绿色建筑电磁屏蔽墙体材料、绿色建筑电磁屏蔽门窗玻璃材料、绿色建筑电磁屏蔽屋顶饰面材料、绿色建筑电磁屏蔽饰面涂料等方面的实验研究成果,并对绿色建筑电磁屏蔽材料的研究进展和存在的主要问题进行了探讨。最后对绿色建筑电磁屏蔽材料的发展进行了预见和展望。
英文摘要:
      With the reflection on the industrialized society and the thinking on the post-modern society, the desire of human beings for a healthy and livable environment and the pursuit of sustainable social development have become more and more intense, so green architecture has become a hot topic. As the cornerstone of green building, green building material is the key to realize the green building standards. The work aims to systematically expound the connotation of green building and the development status of green building materials, as well as the technical properties of green building materials, such as green building ecological cement materials, green building wall masonry materials, green building glass materials, green building roof materials, green building decorative coatings, etc. At the same time, it also explains the demand of the livable environment and healthy life of human beings for the development of green building materials, and the harm to human health caused by the increasingly serious electromagnetic (EM) radiation pollution. The working principle of green building shielding materials was discussed, and the development strategy of future green building EM shielding materials was put forward. Research and experiment results of building EM shielding ecological cement, green building EM shielding wall material, green building EM shielding door and window glass material, green building EM shielding roof decorative material, green building EM shielding decorative coating, etc. were also analyzed. The research progress of green building EM shielding material was also discussed. Finally, the development of EM shielding materials for green buildings was forecasted and prospected.
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