刘晓明,董俊慧,韩吉伟.纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合涂层的制备及性能研究[J].表面技术,2018,47(1):224-229.
LIU Xiao-ming,DONG Jun-hui,HAN Ji-wei.Fabrication and Properties of Nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 Composite Coatings[J].Surface Technology,2018,47(1):224-229
纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合涂层的制备及性能研究
Fabrication and Properties of Nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 Composite Coatings
投稿时间:2017-06-19  修订日期:2018-01-20
DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2018.01.035
中文关键词:  纳米  Fe-Al/Cr3C2  复合涂层  团聚造粒  微观形貌
英文关键词:nano  Fe-Al/Cr3C2  composite coating  reunion-granulation  morphology
基金项目:
作者单位
刘晓明 1.内蒙古电力科学研究院,呼和浩特 010020;2.内蒙古工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,呼和浩特 010051 
董俊慧 内蒙古工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,呼和浩特 010051 
韩吉伟 内蒙古电力科学研究院,呼和浩特 010020 
AuthorInstitution
LIU Xiao-ming 1.Inner Mongolia Electric Power Science and Research Institute, Hohhot 010020, China; 2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China 
DONG Jun-hui School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China 
HAN Ji-wei Inner Mongolia Electric Power Science and Research Institute, Hohhot 010020, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 制备纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合涂层并对比分析结合强度、显微硬度、孔隙率,为利用热喷涂技术治理易损部件提供有效手段。方法 运用自主研发的造粒系统,成功对高活性的纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合喷涂粉体实施团聚造粒。使用高速火焰喷涂方法,在结构材料表面制备出了纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合涂层。测试了纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合涂层的基本性能,包括结合强度、显微硬度、孔隙率。结果 纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合喷涂材料的粒径由原始的50 nm团聚到最终的114~178 μm,团聚后的纳米颗粒呈圆形或椭圆形,各成分比例保持原始比例,团聚颗粒内部仍然保持纳米粉体状态。纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2表面及截面元素分布均匀、致密,纳米涂层的孔隙率、硬度和结合强度分别是微米涂层的0.25倍、1.39倍和2.43倍。结论 团聚后的纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2颗粒满足热喷涂材料的相关要求,纳米Fe-Al/Cr3C2比微米涂层具有更精细的涂层结构和更优异的基本性能。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to fabricate nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings, compare and analyze adhesion strength, microhardness and porosity, so as to provide an effective technical method for treating damageable parts by applying thermal spraying technology. Reunion-granulation was successfully applied to highly active nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite spraying materials by using independently developed reunion-granulation system. Nano-Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings were made on structural materials in the method of high velocity flame spraying (HVFS). Basic properties of the nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings, including adhesion strength, micro-hardness and porosity were tested. Particle size of Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite spraying materials changed from 50 nm to 114~178 nm. The nano spraying particles after reunion-granulation were round or oval, proportion of ingredients in granulated particles stayed the same, inner particles of granulated particles kept nanometer state. Elements on the surface and cross section of the nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings were dense and uniformly distributed. The porosity, micro-hardness and adhesion strength of nano Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings was 0.25 times, 1.39 times and 2.43 times as great as micro Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings, respectively. Reunion-granulated particles meet relevant requirements of thermal spraying materials completely. Compared with micro Fe-Al/Cr3C2 composite coatings, nano coatings have finer coating structure and superior basic properties.
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