李杨,孟龙,朱叶,魏玮,罗静,刘晓亚.UPDHES电泳涂层材料的制备及其防腐性能[J].表面技术,2017,46(7):161-167.
LI Yang,MENG Long,ZHU Ye,WEI Wei,LUO Jing,LIU Xiao-ya.Preparation and Corrosion Resistance of UPDHES Electrophoretic Coating[J].Surface Technology,2017,46(7):161-167
UPDHES电泳涂层材料的制备及其防腐性能
Preparation and Corrosion Resistance of UPDHES Electrophoretic Coating
投稿时间:2017-02-10  修订日期:2017-07-20
DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.07.027
中文关键词:  双亲聚合物  光交联  胶束粒子  电泳沉积  涂层  腐蚀
英文关键词:amphiphilic polymer  photocrosslinking  micelle particles  electrophoretic deposition  coating  corrosion
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51573073)
作者单位
李杨 江南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122 
孟龙 江南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122 
朱叶 江南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122 
魏玮 江南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122 
罗静 江南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122 
刘晓亚 江南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122 
AuthorInstitution
LI Yang School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China 
MENG Long School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China 
ZHU Ye School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China 
WEI Wei School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China 
LUO Jing School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China 
LIU Xiao-ya School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究电泳沉积条件及光交联对沉积胶束制备涂层形貌、性能的影响。方法 首先通过自由基聚合制备可光交联双亲性丙烯酸酯共聚物(UPDHES),通过全反射红外、氢核磁共振(1H-NMR)对共聚物进行结构表征。然后,将可光交联双亲性丙烯酸酯共聚物在选择性溶剂中自组装形成胶束纳米粒子溶液,利用纳米粒度分析仪、透射电子显微镜(TEM)对胶束粒子的粒径和形貌进行表征。最后,以上述胶束溶液为沉积液,控制不同沉积条件,通过电泳沉积在316L不锈钢表面制备光交联涂层,利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、原子力显微镜(AFM)研究了电泳沉积条件及光交联对涂层形貌及性能的影响。同时,通过电化学工作站研究不同条件制备的涂层在1 mol/L HCl中的耐腐蚀性能。结果 当沉积电压为5 V、沉积时间为3 min时,电泳沉积制备的涂层表面光滑,具有较好的致密性和均一性,此时涂层的自腐蚀电位为−0.36 V,远高于不锈钢(−0.43 V),耐腐蚀性能最优。光交联后,涂层的附着力由2级增加至1级,自腐蚀电位增加至−0.34 V,耐腐蚀性进一步提高。结论 电泳沉积胶束制备光交联涂层过程中,沉积时间、沉积电压均存在一最优值,此时制备的涂层结构完整,耐腐蚀性能最好。光交联可进一步提高涂层的耐腐蚀性能。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to study effects of electrophoretic deposition condition and photo-crosslinking on morphology and properties of coatings prepared by electrodepositing micelles. Firstly, photo-crosslinkable amphiphilic acrylate copolymer (UPDHES) was synthesized by radical polymerization. Its structure was characterized with nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (1H-NMR) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Micelles nano particle solution was obtained through UPDHES self-assembly in selective solvent. Then particle size and morphology of micelles were characterized with nanometer particle size analyzer and TEM. With the micellar solution as electrolyte, photo-crosslinkable coating was prepared on the surface of 316L stainless steel by electrodeposition. Effects of electrodeposition condition and photo-crosslinking on coating morphology and properties were studied with SEM and atomic force microscope (AFM). Corrosion resistance of coatings prepared under different conditions in 1 mol/L HCl was studied with electrochemical workstation. When electrodeposition voltage was 5 V and electrodeposition time was 3 min, the coating prepared by electrophoretic deposition exhibited good smoothness, compactness and uniformity, self-corrosion voltage increased to –0.36 V, considerably higher than that of stainless steel (−0.43 V), and the corrosion resistance was the best. After photocrosslinking, adhesion of the coating increased from grade 2 to grade 1, self-corrosion potential increased to −0.34 V and corrosion resistance further increased. For deposition time and deposition voltage, there is an optimum value which endows the photocrosslinked coating prepared by electrodepositing micelles with complete structure density and good corrosion resistance; photo-crosslinking can further improve corrosion resistance of the coating.
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