陶睿,刘朝辉,班国东,林锐,丁逸栋,杨洪波.新型碳系吸波涂层材料研究进展[J].表面技术,2017,46(3):165-171.
TAO Rui,LIU Zhao-hui,BAN Guo-dong,LIN Rui,DING Yi-dong,YANG Hong-bo.Research Progress of Novel Carbon Series Absorbing Coating Materials[J].Surface Technology,2017,46(3):165-171
新型碳系吸波涂层材料研究进展
Research Progress of Novel Carbon Series Absorbing Coating Materials
投稿时间:2016-09-27  修订日期:2017-03-20
DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.03.025
中文关键词:  吸波涂层材料  损耗机制  碳系材料  碳纤维  碳纳米管  石墨烯
英文关键词:absorbing coating materials  loss mechanism  carbon series materials  carbon fiber  carbon nano tubes  graphene
基金项目:全军后勤科研计划项目(BY115C007);重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2014jcyjA50026)
作者单位
陶睿 后勤工程学院化学与材料工程系,重庆 401311 
刘朝辉 后勤工程学院化学与材料工程系,重庆 401311 
班国东 后勤工程学院化学与材料工程系,重庆 401311 
林锐 后勤工程学院化学与材料工程系,重庆 401311 
丁逸栋 后勤工程学院化学与材料工程系,重庆 401311 
杨洪波 后勤工程学院化学与材料工程系,重庆 401311 
AuthorInstitution
TAO Rui Department of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China 
LIU Zhao-hui Department of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China 
BAN Guo-dong Department of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China 
LIN Rui Department of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China 
DING Yi-dong Department of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China 
YANG Hong-bo Department of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 401311, China 
摘要点击次数:
全文下载次数:
中文摘要:
      作为解决电磁污染问题与实现装备战场隐身的有效手段,吸波涂层材料具有广泛的应用前景。碳系材料因其广泛的来源、简单的制备工艺、低密度、高导电率等优点,在吸波涂层材料领域受到国内外研究人员的高度重视。对吸波涂层材料的损耗机制进行了叙述,介绍了电阻型损耗、电介质型损耗以及磁损耗三种损耗机制中电磁波的损耗和吸收原理。综述了碳纤维、碳纳米管、石墨烯等新型碳系材料的特性及其在吸波涂层材料领域的研究现状。对碳纤维进行活化处理或使用多孔碳纤维、螺旋碳纤维等代替普通碳纤维能够有效提高其吸波性能。碳纳米管具有多种结构,其中阵列状多壁碳纳米管吸波性能最佳,采用一些具备磁损耗的材料与碳纳米管进行共混、包覆或填充处理是目前的主要研究方向。石墨烯几乎没有磁损耗,单独使用时,阻抗匹配较差,影响其吸波性能的发挥,通常将石墨烯与磁损耗型材料复合,改善材料的阻抗匹配,提高吸波效果。最后,根据碳系吸波涂层材料的研究现状,对其未来的发展方向进行了展望。
英文摘要:
      As an effective method of dealing with electromagnetic pollution and realizing equipment battlefield stealth, absorbing coating materials have extensive application prospect. Carbon series materials are highly praised by the researchers home and abroad since they feature in extensive sources, simple preparation technology, low density and high conductivity. The loss mechanisms of absorbing materials were narrated, and resistance loss, dielectric loss and magnetic loss as well as loss and absorption principles of electromagnetic wave were introduced. In addition to research progress in absorbing materials, the characteristics of novel carbon series absorbing materials such as carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes and graphene were reviewed. The activation of carbon fiber, application of porous carbon fiber and spiral carbon fiber instead of common carbon fiber could effectively improve its absorbing properties. Array shaped multi-walled carbon nano tubes were the best absorbing materials of various carbon nano tubes. It was proposed that blending, coating or filling materials subject to magnetic loss and carbon nano tubes was the main research focus at present. Graphene had minor magnetic loss, its impedance match was poor when being used alone and the absorbing property was inhibited. Graphene and magnetic loss type composite absorbing materials were usually compounded to improve the impedance match and absorbing effect. At last, future development focuses were prospected based on the research progress of novel carbon series absorbing coating materials.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭

关于我们 | 联系我们 | 投诉建议 | 隐私保护 | 用户协议

您是第19513315位访问者    渝ICP备15012534号-3

版权所有:《表面技术》编辑部 2014 surface-techj.com, All Rights Reserved

邮编:400039 电话:023-68792193传真:023-68792396 Email: bmjs@surface-techj.com

渝公网安备 50010702501715号