周圣文,方亮,赵欢,吕晓璇,王力.氯化亚锡和纳米二氧化硅对 PET 材料表面亲水性影响[J].表面技术,2016,45(4):213-217,231.
ZHOU Sheng-wen,FANG Liang,ZHAO Huan,LYU Xiao-xuan,WANG Li.Effects of SnCl2 and Nano-silica on Hydrophilicity of PET Materials[J].Surface Technology,2016,45(4):213-217,231
氯化亚锡和纳米二氧化硅对 PET 材料表面亲水性影响
Effects of SnCl2 and Nano-silica on Hydrophilicity of PET Materials
投稿时间:2016-01-14  修订日期:2016-04-20
DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2016.04.036
中文关键词:  PET  亲水性  共混  接枝  改性纳米二氧化硅  氯化亚锡  接触角
英文关键词:PET  hydrophility  blend  graft  modified nano-silica  SnCl2  contact angle
基金项目:
作者单位
周圣文 山东科技大学 化学与环境工程学院, 山东 青岛 266590 
方亮 山东科技大学 化学与环境工程学院, 山东 青岛 266590 
赵欢 山东科技大学 化学与环境工程学院, 山东 青岛 266590 
吕晓璇 山东科技大学 化学与环境工程学院, 山东 青岛 266590 
王力 山东科技大学 化学与环境工程学院, 山东 青岛 266590 
AuthorInstitution
ZHOU Sheng-wen College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China 
FANG Liang College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China 
ZHAO Huan College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China 
LYU Xiao-xuan College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China 
WANG Li College of Chemical and Environmental,Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 提高 PET 材料的表面亲水性。 方法 氯化亚锡与 PET 共混成膜后,采用共混接枝法,在共混膜表面接枝氨基化改性的纳米二氧化硅,制备出强亲水的 PET 材料。 采用静态接触角、傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、原子力显微镜测试手段对 PET 材料表面进行表征。 结果 氨基化改性的纳米二氧化硅能够成功接枝在氯化亚锡与 PET 共混材料表面。 当氯化亚锡质量分数为 0. 3% 时,共混膜接触角由 98°下降到 74. 5°。 共混膜接枝氨基化改性的纳米二氧化硅溶液 20 h 时,PET 材料表面接触角由 74. 5°下降到7. 8°,亲水性得到了极大提高。 接枝膜浸泡于蒸馏水 10 d 后,PET 材料表面接触角由 7. 8°上升至 34. 9°。结论 氯化亚锡与 PET 材料共混,接枝氨基化改性的纳米二氧化硅后极大地提高了 PET 材料表面的亲水性。
英文摘要:
      Objective To improve the surface hydrophilicity of PET materials. Methods In this paper, highly hydrophilic PET materials were prepared by blending with SnCl2 and then grafting amination-modified nano-silica on the surface of the blended film. The surface properties of PET materials were characterized by static contact angle measurement, Fourier transformed infrared spec- troscopy and atomic force microscopy. Results The results showed that amination-modified nano-silica was successfully grafted on the surface of the SnCl2 / PET blended materials. When the content of SnCl2 was 0. 3% in PET materials, the surface contact angle of blending membrane dropped from 98° to 74. 5°. The surface contact angle of PET materials dropped from 74. 5° to 7. 8° after the blending membrane was grafted with amination-modified nano-silica for 20 h, and the hydrophilicity was increased dramatically. The surface contact angle of PET materials increased from 7. 8° to 34. 9°after the grafted membrane was soaked in distilled water for 10 d. Conclusion The surface hydrophilicity of PET materials was improved greatly by blending with SnCl2 and then grafting amina- tion-modified nano-silica.
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